feat: add Synapse (Matrix homeserver) template

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Mauricio Siu
2026-07-14 12:12:24 -06:00
parent 17efd705a4
commit b23ddd0b98
5 changed files with 204 additions and 0 deletions

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services:
synapse:
image: matrixdotorg/synapse:v1.156.0
restart: unless-stopped
# The stock entrypoint (/start.py) does not generate the signing key when a
# config file is provided, so generate any missing keys on first boot and
# make sure the data volume is owned by the synapse user (991) before
# handing over to the regular entrypoint.
entrypoint:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- |
python -m synapse.app.homeserver --config-path /config/homeserver.yaml --keys-directory /data --generate-keys
chown -R 991:991 /data
exec /start.py
environment:
SYNAPSE_CONFIG_PATH: /config/homeserver.yaml
volumes:
- synapse-data:/data
- ../files/homeserver.yaml:/config/homeserver.yaml:ro
- ../files/log.config:/config/log.config:ro
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -fSs http://localhost:8008/health || exit 1"]
interval: 15s
timeout: 5s
retries: 10
start_period: 90s
postgres:
image: postgres:16-alpine
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
POSTGRES_USER: synapse
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}
POSTGRES_DB: synapse
# Synapse requires a database with C collation
POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS: "--encoding=UTF-8 --lc-collate=C --lc-ctype=C"
volumes:
- postgres-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U synapse -d synapse"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
volumes:
synapse-data:
postgres-data:

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## Instructions
Synapse is deployed with public registration disabled, so you need to create the
first user (your admin account) from the command line.
### Create the first user
Open a terminal on the server running Dokploy (or use the container terminal in
the Dokploy UI) and run the following inside the `synapse` service container:
```bash
docker exec -it $(docker ps -qf "name=synapse" | head -n 1) \
register_new_matrix_user http://localhost:8008 -c /config/homeserver.yaml
```
The tool prompts for a username and password, and asks whether the user should
be an admin. It authenticates against the server using the
`registration_shared_secret` that was generated for this deployment (stored in
the mounted `homeserver.yaml`), so no registration needs to be enabled.
### Log in
Point any Matrix client (for example Element Web at https://app.element.io) at
your homeserver URL `https://your-domain` and log in with the user you just
created. You can verify the server is up with:
```bash
curl https://your-domain/_matrix/client/versions
```
### Notes
- Data (signing keys, media uploads) is stored in the `synapse-data` volume and
the database in the `postgres-data` volume.
- Federation with other Matrix servers works through `.well-known` delegation
over HTTPS (port 443). The dedicated federation port 8448 is not exposed.
- To allow open registration instead, edit `enable_registration` in the mounted
`homeserver.yaml` (see Synapse docs for the required spam-check options such
as CAPTCHA or email verification).

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{
"id": "synapse",
"name": "Synapse",
"version": "v1.156.0",
"description": "Synapse is the reference homeserver implementation for Matrix, an open standard for secure, decentralised, real-time communication.",
"logo": "synapse.svg",
"links": {
"github": "https://github.com/element-hq/synapse",
"website": "https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/",
"docs": "https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/setup/installation.html"
},
"tags": [
"matrix",
"communication"
]
}

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[variables]
main_domain = "${domain}"
postgres_password = "${password:32}"
registration_shared_secret = "${password:32}"
macaroon_secret_key = "${password:32}"
form_secret = "${password:32}"
[config]
env = [
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${postgres_password}",
]
[[config.domains]]
serviceName = "synapse"
port = 8008
host = "${main_domain}"
[[config.mounts]]
filePath = "homeserver.yaml"
content = """
# Synapse homeserver configuration
# https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest/usage/configuration/config_documentation.html
server_name: "${main_domain}"
public_baseurl: "https://${main_domain}/"
pid_file: /data/homeserver.pid
signing_key_path: "/data/signing.key"
log_config: "/config/log.config"
media_store_path: /data/media_store
report_stats: false
# Serve /.well-known/matrix/server so other homeservers can federate with
# this server over port 443 (the dedicated federation port 8448 is not exposed).
serve_server_wellknown: true
listeners:
- port: 8008
tls: false
type: http
x_forwarded: true
bind_addresses: ['0.0.0.0']
resources:
- names: [client, federation]
compress: false
database:
name: psycopg2
args:
user: synapse
password: "${postgres_password}"
database: synapse
host: postgres
port: 5432
cp_min: 5
cp_max: 10
# Public registration is disabled. Create users with the
# register_new_matrix_user tool (see the template instructions).
enable_registration: false
registration_shared_secret: "${registration_shared_secret}"
macaroon_secret_key: "${macaroon_secret_key}"
form_secret: "${form_secret}"
trusted_key_servers:
- server_name: "matrix.org"
suppress_key_server_warning: true
"""
[[config.mounts]]
filePath = "log.config"
content = """
version: 1
formatters:
precise:
format: '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(request)s - %(message)s'
handlers:
console:
class: logging.StreamHandler
formatter: precise
loggers:
synapse.storage.SQL:
level: INFO
root:
level: INFO
handlers: [console]
disable_existing_loggers: false
"""