mirror of
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git
synced 2026-07-28 09:15:18 +02:00
Fixes jobs that get stuck in `cancelling` after Gitea is restarted while a job is running. Reproduction: 1. Run a job with `sleep 100` 2. Stop Gitea and wait 120s (> 100s) 3. Start Gitea — the job is still `running`; cancel it, and it stays in `cancelling` ## Cause A cancellation is only ever delivered to a runner as the *response* to its `UpdateTask` RPC. A runner that has already given up on the task — it crashed, or it failed to report the final state while Gitea was unreachable — never calls `UpdateTask` again, so it never learns about the cancellation. The task then sits in `cancelling` until `stop_zombie_tasks` reaps it, which needs `ZOMBIE_TASK_TIMEOUT` (10m) of silence and only runs every 5 minutes. Cancelling actually made this worse. xorm rewrites the `updated` column on every `UPDATE`, even when `Cols()` restricts the update to `status`, so persisting the `cancelling` status reset the zombie clock. Pressing cancel pushed the cleanup a full `ZOMBIE_TASK_TIMEOUT` into the future instead of bringing it forward. ## Change `StopTask` now skips the `cancelling` handshake when the task has had no state report from its runner for longer than `TaskReportTimeout` (1 minute) and cancels it directly. This joins the two existing fallbacks — runner deleted, and runner without cancelling support — so every cancel path (web UI, API, concurrency, rerun) is covered. Runners report the state of a running task every few seconds, so a minute of silence means the runner is gone. The value is a constant rather than a setting because it only decides whether the runner is still reachable, not whether a task should be killed — `ZOMBIE_TASK_TIMEOUT` still owns that. ### Tradeoff If a runner is alive but has been silent for over a minute and is cancelled in that window, it skips the graceful post-step cleanup added in #37275. No work is lost: the runner still learns the outcome on its next report, because `UpdateTask` returns the task status as the result and the runner stops there. That is the behaviour that existed before #37275. --------- Co-authored-by: Zettat123 <zettat123@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
418 lines
14 KiB
Go
418 lines
14 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2026 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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package actions
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import (
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"strings"
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"testing"
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runnerv1 "gitea.dev/actions-proto-go/runner/v1"
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"gitea.dev/models/db"
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repo_model "gitea.dev/models/repo"
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"gitea.dev/models/unittest"
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"gitea.dev/modules/actions/jobparser"
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"gitea.dev/modules/timeutil"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
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"google.golang.org/protobuf/types/known/timestamppb"
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)
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func TestActionTask_GetRunJobLink(t *testing.T) {
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repo := &repo_model.Repository{OwnerName: "org", Name: "consumer"}
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run := &ActionRun{ID: 10, Repo: repo}
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job := &ActionRunJob{ID: 42, Run: run}
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// a task with a loaded job links to that specific job, not just the run
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task := &ActionTask{Job: job}
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assert.Equal(t, run.Link()+"/jobs/42", task.GetRunJobLink())
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// missing job, run or repo yields an empty link instead of a broken URL
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assert.Empty(t, (&ActionTask{}).GetRunJobLink())
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assert.Empty(t, (&ActionTask{Job: &ActionRunJob{ID: 42}}).GetRunJobLink())
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assert.Empty(t, (&ActionTask{Job: &ActionRunJob{ID: 42, Run: &ActionRun{ID: 10}}}).GetRunJobLink())
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}
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func TestMakeTaskStepDisplayName(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct {
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name string
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jobStep *jobparser.Step
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expected string
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}{
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{
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name: "explicit name",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Name: "Test Step",
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},
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expected: "Test Step",
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},
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{
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name: "uses step",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Uses: "actions/checkout@v4",
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},
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expected: "Run actions/checkout@v4",
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},
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{
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name: "single-line run",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Run: "echo hello",
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},
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expected: "Run echo hello",
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},
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{
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name: "multi-line run block scalar",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Run: "\n echo hello \r\n echo world \n ",
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},
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expected: "Run echo hello",
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},
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{
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name: "fallback to id",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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ID: "step-id",
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},
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expected: "Run step-id",
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},
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{
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name: "very long name truncated",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Name: strings.Repeat("a", 300),
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},
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expected: strings.Repeat("a", 252) + "…",
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},
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{
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name: "very long run truncated",
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jobStep: &jobparser.Step{
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Run: strings.Repeat("a", 300),
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},
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expected: "Run " + strings.Repeat("a", 248) + "…",
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},
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}
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for _, tt := range tests {
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t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
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result := makeTaskStepDisplayName(tt.jobStep, 255)
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assert.Equal(t, tt.expected, result)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestTaskCancellingFinalizesToCancelled(t *testing.T) {
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testResult := func(t *testing.T, result runnerv1.Result) {
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t.Helper()
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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task, job := newRunningTaskForCancelling(t, "cancelling-finalization-job", true)
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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taskAfterStop := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelling, taskAfterStop.Status)
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updatedTask, err := UpdateTaskByState(t.Context(), task.RunnerID, &runnerv1.TaskState{
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Id: task.ID,
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Result: result,
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StoppedAt: timestamppb.Now(),
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})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, updatedTask.Status)
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taskAfterUpdate := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, taskAfterUpdate.Status)
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jobAfterUpdate := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: job.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, jobAfterUpdate.Status)
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}
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t.Run("runner reports success", func(t *testing.T) {
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testResult(t, runnerv1.Result_RESULT_SUCCESS)
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})
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t.Run("runner reports failure", func(t *testing.T) {
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testResult(t, runnerv1.Result_RESULT_FAILURE)
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})
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}
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// TestStopTaskCancellingFallsBackToCancelled covers the cases where the cancelling handshake can
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// never complete, so StopTask must cancel right away instead of waiting for the zombie task cleanup.
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func TestStopTaskCancellingFallsBackToCancelled(t *testing.T) {
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assertCancelled := func(t *testing.T, task *ActionTask, job *ActionRunJob) {
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t.Helper()
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taskAfterStop := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, taskAfterStop.Status)
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assert.NotZero(t, taskAfterStop.Stopped)
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jobAfterStop := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: job.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, jobAfterStop.Status)
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assert.NotZero(t, jobAfterStop.Stopped)
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}
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// A runner too old to know the cancelling state can only be stopped by a final status.
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t.Run("legacy runner", func(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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task, job := newRunningTaskForCancelling(t, "legacy-cancelling-job", false)
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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assertCancelled(t, task, job)
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})
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// The runner is gone, e.g. an ephemeral runner was cleaned up, so nobody can acknowledge.
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t.Run("missing runner", func(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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task, job := newRunningTaskForCancelling(t, "missing-runner-cancelling-job", true)
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_, err := db.DeleteByID[ActionRunner](t.Context(), task.RunnerID)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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assertCancelled(t, task, job)
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})
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// The runner went silent, e.g. it gave up while Gitea was restarting, so it never picks up the request.
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t.Run("silent runner", func(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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task, job := newRunningTaskForCancelling(t, "silent-runner-cancelling-job", true)
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// NoAutoTime because the point of the test is an "updated" older than xorm would write
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task.Updated = timeutil.TimeStampNow().AddDuration(-2 * taskReportTimeout)
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_, err := db.GetEngine(t.Context()).ID(task.ID).Cols("updated").NoAutoTime().Update(task)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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assertCancelled(t, task, job)
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// A runner coming back still learns the outcome from the UpdateTask response,
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// and its late result does not overwrite the cancellation.
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late, err := UpdateTaskByState(t.Context(), task.RunnerID, &runnerv1.TaskState{
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Id: task.ID,
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Result: runnerv1.Result_RESULT_SUCCESS,
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StoppedAt: timestamppb.Now(),
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})
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require.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelled, late.Status)
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assert.Equal(t, runnerv1.Result_RESULT_CANCELLED, late.Status.AsResult())
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})
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}
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// TestStopTaskCancellingKeepsReportTime makes sure persisting the cancelling status does not refresh
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// "updated": re-cancelling would otherwise defer both the fallback to cancelled and the zombie task
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// cleanup, no matter how long the runner has been silent.
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func TestStopTaskCancellingKeepsReportTime(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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task, _ := newRunningTaskForCancelling(t, "repeated-cancelling-job", true)
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// NoAutoTime because the point of the test is an "updated" older than xorm would write
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lastReport := timeutil.TimeStampNow().AddDuration(-taskReportTimeout / 2)
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task.Updated = lastReport
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_, err := db.GetEngine(t.Context()).ID(task.ID).Cols("updated").NoAutoTime().Update(task)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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// the runner reported recently enough, so the task waits for it to acknowledge
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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taskAfterStop := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelling, taskAfterStop.Status)
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assert.Equal(t, lastReport, taskAfterStop.Updated)
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// cancelling it again does not reset the clock either
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require.NoError(t, StopTask(t.Context(), task.ID, StatusCancelling))
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taskAfterSecondStop := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusCancelling, taskAfterSecondStop.Status)
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assert.Equal(t, lastReport, taskAfterSecondStop.Updated)
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}
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// TestReleaseTaskForRunner verifies that releasing a freshly-claimed task returns
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// its job to the waiting queue and deletes the task and its steps, so a failure
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// while assembling the runner response cannot strand the job in running state.
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func TestReleaseTaskForRunner(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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run := &ActionRun{
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Title: "release-task-test-run",
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RepoID: 1,
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OwnerID: 2,
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WorkflowID: "test.yaml",
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Index: 9902,
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TriggerUserID: 2,
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Ref: "refs/heads/main",
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CommitSHA: "c2d72f548424103f01ee1dc02889c1e2bff816b0",
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Event: "push",
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TriggerEvent: "push",
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Status: StatusWaiting,
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), run))
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job := &ActionRunJob{
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RunID: run.ID,
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RepoID: run.RepoID,
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OwnerID: run.OwnerID,
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CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
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Name: "release-job",
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Attempt: 1,
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JobID: "release-job",
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Status: StatusWaiting,
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RunsOn: []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
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WorkflowPayload: []byte("on: push\njobs:\n release-job:\n runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n steps:\n - run: echo hi\n"),
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), job))
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runner := &ActionRunner{
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UUID: "release-runner-uuid",
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Name: "release-runner",
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AgentLabels: []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
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}
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runner.GenerateAndFillToken()
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), runner))
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task, ok, err := CreateTaskForRunner(t.Context(), runner)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, ok)
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require.NotNil(t, task)
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claimed := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: job.ID})
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require.Equal(t, StatusRunning, claimed.Status)
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require.Equal(t, task.ID, claimed.TaskID)
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require.NoError(t, ReleaseTaskForRunner(t.Context(), task))
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// Job is back in the waiting queue with no task assigned.
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released := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: job.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusWaiting, released.Status)
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assert.Zero(t, released.TaskID)
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assert.Zero(t, released.Started)
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// The task and its steps are gone.
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unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &ActionTask{ID: task.ID})
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unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &ActionTaskStep{TaskID: task.ID})
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}
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// TestCreateTaskForRunnerPagination verifies that a job sitting beyond the first page is still claimed
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func TestCreateTaskForRunnerPagination(t *testing.T) {
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require.NoError(t, unittest.PrepareTestDatabase())
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defer func(orig int) { pickTaskBatchSize = orig }(pickTaskBatchSize)
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pickTaskBatchSize = 2
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run := &ActionRun{
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Title: "pagination-test-run",
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RepoID: 1,
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OwnerID: 2,
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WorkflowID: "test.yaml",
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Index: 9903,
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TriggerUserID: 2,
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Ref: "refs/heads/main",
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CommitSHA: "c2d72f548424103f01ee1dc02889c1e2bff816b0",
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Event: "push",
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TriggerEvent: "push",
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Status: StatusWaiting,
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), run))
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// Five waiting jobs the runner cannot run, then one it can.
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// With a page size of 2 the matching job only appears on the third page.
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for i := range 5 {
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mismatch := &ActionRunJob{
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RunID: run.ID,
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RepoID: run.RepoID,
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OwnerID: run.OwnerID,
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CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
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Name: "mismatch-" + string(rune('a'+i)),
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Attempt: 1,
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JobID: "mismatch-" + string(rune('a'+i)),
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Status: StatusWaiting,
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RunsOn: []string{"windows-latest"},
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), mismatch))
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}
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target := &ActionRunJob{
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RunID: run.ID,
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RepoID: run.RepoID,
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OwnerID: run.OwnerID,
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CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
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Name: "target-job",
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Attempt: 1,
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JobID: "target-job",
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Status: StatusWaiting,
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RunsOn: []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
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WorkflowPayload: []byte("on: push\njobs:\n target-job:\n runs-on: ubuntu-latest\n steps:\n - run: echo hi\n"),
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), target))
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runner := &ActionRunner{
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UUID: "pagination-runner-uuid",
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Name: "pagination-runner",
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AgentLabels: []string{"ubuntu-latest"},
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}
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runner.GenerateAndFillToken()
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), runner))
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task, ok, err := CreateTaskForRunner(t.Context(), runner)
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require.NoError(t, err)
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require.True(t, ok)
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require.NotNil(t, task)
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claimed := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &ActionRunJob{ID: target.ID})
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assert.Equal(t, StatusRunning, claimed.Status)
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assert.Equal(t, task.ID, claimed.TaskID)
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}
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// newRunningTaskForCancelling inserts a running run/job/task assigned to a fresh runner,
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// which is the state every cancellation test starts from.
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func newRunningTaskForCancelling(t *testing.T, name string, hasCancellingSupport bool) (*ActionTask, *ActionRunJob) {
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t.Helper()
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run := &ActionRun{
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Title: "cancelling-test-run",
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RepoID: 1,
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OwnerID: 2,
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WorkflowID: "test.yaml",
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Index: 999,
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TriggerUserID: 2,
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Ref: "refs/heads/master",
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CommitSHA: "c2d72f548424103f01ee1dc02889c1e2bff816b0",
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Event: "push",
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TriggerEvent: "push",
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Status: StatusRunning,
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Started: timeutil.TimeStampNow(),
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), run))
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job := &ActionRunJob{
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RunID: run.ID,
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RepoID: run.RepoID,
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OwnerID: run.OwnerID,
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CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
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Name: name,
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Attempt: 1,
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JobID: name,
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Status: StatusRunning,
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), job))
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runner := &ActionRunner{
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UUID: name,
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Name: name,
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HasCancellingSupport: hasCancellingSupport,
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), runner))
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task := &ActionTask{
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JobID: job.ID,
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Attempt: 1,
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RunnerID: runner.ID,
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Status: StatusRunning,
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Started: timeutil.TimeStampNow(),
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RepoID: run.RepoID,
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OwnerID: run.OwnerID,
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CommitSHA: run.CommitSHA,
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}
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require.NoError(t, db.Insert(t.Context(), task))
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job.TaskID = task.ID
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_, err := UpdateRunJob(t.Context(), job, nil, "task_id")
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require.NoError(t, err)
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return task, job
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}
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