Merge branch 'canary' into feat/add-network-management

packages/server/auth-schema2.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ export const user = pgTable("user", {
 		.notNull(),
 	twoFactorEnabled: boolean("two_factor_enabled").default(false),
 	role: text("role"),
+	banned: boolean("banned").default(false),
+	banReason: text("ban_reason"),
+	banExpires: timestamp("ban_expires"),
 	ownerId: text("owner_id"),
 	allowImpersonation: boolean("allow_impersonation").default(false),
 	lastName: text("last_name").default(""),
@@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ export const session = pgTable(
 			.notNull()
 			.references(() => user.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
 		activeOrganizationId: text("active_organization_id"),
+		impersonatedBy: text("impersonated_by"),
 	},
 	(table) => [index("session_userId_idx").on(table.userId)],
 );
@@ -142,6 +146,9 @@ export const twoFactor = pgTable(
 		userId: text("user_id")
 			.notNull()
 			.references(() => user.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
+		verified: boolean("verified").default(true),
+		failedVerificationCount: integer("failed_verification_count").default(0),
+		lockedUntil: timestamp("locked_until"),
 	},
 	(table) => [
 		index("twoFactor_secret_idx").on(table.secret),
@@ -223,6 +230,13 @@ export const invitation = pgTable(
 	],
 );
 
+export const scimProvider = pgTable("scim_provider", {
+	id: text("id").primaryKey(),
+	providerId: text("provider_id").notNull().unique(),
+	scimToken: text("scim_token").notNull().unique(),
+	organizationId: text("organization_id"),
+});
+
 export const userRelations = relations(user, ({ many }) => ({
 	sessions: many(session),
 	accounts: many(account),

packages/server/package.json

@@ -37,35 +37,35 @@
     "@ai-sdk/mistral": "^3.0.20",
     "@ai-sdk/openai": "^3.0.29",
     "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible": "^2.0.30",
-    "@better-auth/api-key": "1.5.4",
-    "@better-auth/sso": "1.5.4",
-    "@better-auth/utils": "0.3.1",
+    "@better-auth/api-key": "1.6.23",
+    "@better-auth/scim": "1.6.23",
+    "@better-auth/sso": "1.6.23",
+    "@better-auth/utils": "0.4.2",
     "@faker-js/faker": "^8.4.1",
     "@octokit/auth-app": "^6.1.3",
     "@octokit/rest": "^20.1.2",
     "@oslojs/crypto": "1.0.1",
     "@oslojs/encoding": "1.1.0",
-    "@react-email/components": "^0.0.21",
+    "@react-email/components": "^1.0.12",
     "@trpc/server": "11.10.0",
     "adm-zip": "^0.5.16",
     "ai": "^6.0.86",
     "ai-sdk-ollama": "^3.7.0",
     "bcrypt": "5.1.1",
-    "better-auth": "1.5.4",
-    "better-call": "2.0.2",
+    "better-auth": "1.6.23",
     "bl": "6.0.11",
     "boxen": "^7.1.1",
     "date-fns": "3.6.0",
     "dockerode": "4.0.2",
     "dotenv": "16.4.5",
     "drizzle-dbml-generator": "0.10.0",
-    "drizzle-orm": "0.45.1",
+    "drizzle-orm": "0.45.2",
     "drizzle-zod": "0.5.1",
     "lodash": "4.17.21",
     "micromatch": "4.0.8",
     "nanoid": "3.3.11",
     "node-os-utils": "2.0.1",
-    "node-pty": "1.0.0",
+    "node-pty": "1.1.0",
     "node-schedule": "2.1.1",
     "nodemailer": "6.9.14",
     "octokit": "3.1.2",
@@ -74,20 +74,19 @@
     "postgres": "3.4.4",
     "public-ip": "6.0.2",
     "qrcode": "^1.5.4",
-    "react": "18.2.0",
-    "react-dom": "18.2.0",
+    "react": "19.2.7",
+    "react-dom": "19.2.7",
     "resend": "^6.0.2",
     "semver": "7.7.3",
     "shell-quote": "^1.8.1",
     "slugify": "^1.6.6",
-    "ssh2": "1.15.0",
+    "ssh2": "~1.16.0",
     "toml": "3.0.0",
     "ws": "8.16.0",
     "yaml": "2.8.1",
     "zod": "^4.3.6"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@better-auth/cli": "1.4.21",
     "@types/adm-zip": "^0.5.7",
     "@types/bcrypt": "5.0.2",
     "@types/dockerode": "3.3.23",
@@ -97,8 +96,8 @@
     "@types/node-schedule": "2.1.6",
     "@types/nodemailer": "^6.4.17",
     "@types/qrcode": "^1.5.5",
-    "@types/react": "^18.3.5",
-    "@types/react-dom": "^18.3.0",
+    "@types/react": "^19.2.0",
+    "@types/react-dom": "^19.2.0",
     "@types/semver": "7.7.1",
     "@types/shell-quote": "^1.7.5",
     "@types/ssh2": "1.15.1",
@@ -110,7 +109,7 @@
     "rimraf": "6.1.3",
     "tailwindcss": "^3.4.17",
     "tsc-alias": "1.8.10",
-    "tsx": "^4.16.2",
+    "tsx": "^4.22.4",
     "typescript": "^5.8.3"
   },
   "packageManager": "pnpm@10.22.0",

packages/server/src/constants/index.ts

@@ -81,12 +81,17 @@ const getDockerConfig = (): Docker => {
 	return new Docker({ ...versionOption });
 };
 
-export const docker = getDockerConfig();
+// Igual que db: el módulo se evalúa una vez por copia bundleada, el cache
+// evita crear un cliente (y loguear la detección del socket) por cada una.
+const globalForDocker = globalThis as unknown as {
+	docker?: Docker;
+};
 
-// When not set, use the legacy default so 2FA remains working for users who
-// enabled it before BETTER_AUTH_SECRET was introduced.
-export const BETTER_AUTH_SECRET =
-	process.env.BETTER_AUTH_SECRET || "better-auth-secret-123456789";
+if (!globalForDocker.docker) {
+	globalForDocker.docker = getDockerConfig();
+}
+
+export const docker = globalForDocker.docker;
 
 export const paths = (isServer = false) => {
 	const BASE_PATH =

packages/server/src/db/constants.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export const {
 	POSTGRES_PORT = "5432",
 } = process.env;
 
-function readSecret(path: string): string {
+export function readSecret(path: string): string {
 	try {
 		return fs.readFileSync(path, "utf8").trim();
 	} catch {

packages/server/src/db/index.ts

@@ -9,32 +9,19 @@ export * from "./schema";
 
 type Database = PostgresJsDatabase<typeof schema>;
 
-/**
- * Evita problemas de redeclaración global en monorepos.
- * No usamos `declare global`.
- */
+// Este módulo se evalúa varias veces por proceso (copias duplicadas por
+// esbuild y los chunks de Next); el cache en globalThis garantiza un solo
+// pool de conexiones por proceso.
 const globalForDb = globalThis as unknown as {
 	db?: Database;
 };
 
-let dbConnection: Database;
-
-if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {
-	// En producción no usamos global cache
-	dbConnection = drizzle(postgres(dbUrl), {
+if (!globalForDb.db) {
+	globalForDb.db = drizzle(postgres(dbUrl), {
 		schema,
 	});
-} else {
-	// En desarrollo reutilizamos conexión para evitar múltiples conexiones
-	if (!globalForDb.db) {
-		globalForDb.db = drizzle(postgres(dbUrl), {
-			schema,
-		});
-	}
-
-	dbConnection = globalForDb.db;
 }
 
-export const db: Database = dbConnection;
+export const db: Database = globalForDb.db;
 
 export { dbUrl };

packages/server/src/db/schema/account.ts

@@ -216,6 +216,11 @@ export const twoFactor = pgTable("two_factor", {
 	userId: text("user_id")
 		.notNull()
 		.references(() => user.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
+	verified: boolean("verified").notNull().default(true),
+	failedVerificationCount: integer("failed_verification_count")
+		.notNull()
+		.default(0),
+	lockedUntil: timestamp("locked_until"),
 });
 
 export const apikey = pgTable("apikey", {

packages/server/src/db/schema/ai.ts

@@ -54,6 +54,15 @@ export const apiUpdateAi = createSchema
 	})
 	.omit({ organizationId: true });
 
+export const aiCustomProviderSchema = z.object({
+	name: z.string().min(1, { message: "Name is required" }),
+	apiUrl: z.string().url({ message: "Please enter a valid URL" }),
+});
+
+export const apiSaveAiCustomProviders = z.object({
+	providers: z.array(aiCustomProviderSchema),
+});
+
 export const deploySuggestionSchema = z.object({
 	environmentId: z.string().min(1),
 	id: z.string().min(1),

packages/server/src/db/schema/application.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { VALID_BRANCH_REGEX } from "@dokploy/server/utils/git-branch-validation";
 import { relations } from "drizzle-orm";
 import {
 	bigint,
@@ -50,7 +51,12 @@ import {
 	UpdateConfigSwarmSchema,
 } from "./shared";
 import { sshKeys } from "./ssh-key";
-import { APP_NAME_MESSAGE, APP_NAME_REGEX, generateAppName } from "./utils";
+import {
+	APP_NAME_MESSAGE,
+	APP_NAME_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
+	generateAppName,
+} from "./utils";
 export const sourceType = pgEnum("sourceType", [
 	"docker",
 	"git",
@@ -81,11 +87,11 @@ export const applications = pgTable("application", {
 		.$defaultFn(() => generateAppName("app"))
 		.unique(),
 	description: text("description"),
-	env: text("env"),
-	previewEnv: text("previewEnv"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
+	previewEnv: encryptedText("previewEnv"),
 	watchPaths: text("watchPaths").array(),
-	previewBuildArgs: text("previewBuildArgs"),
-	previewBuildSecrets: text("previewBuildSecrets"),
+	previewBuildArgs: encryptedText("previewBuildArgs"),
+	previewBuildSecrets: encryptedText("previewBuildSecrets"),
 	previewLabels: text("previewLabels").array(),
 	previewWildcard: text("previewWildcard"),
 	previewPort: integer("previewPort").default(3000),
@@ -104,8 +110,8 @@ export const applications = pgTable("application", {
 		"previewRequireCollaboratorPermissions",
 	).default(true),
 	rollbackActive: boolean("rollbackActive").default(false),
-	buildArgs: text("buildArgs"),
-	buildSecrets: text("buildSecrets"),
+	buildArgs: encryptedText("buildArgs"),
+	buildSecrets: encryptedText("buildSecrets"),
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),
 	cpuReservation: text("cpuReservation"),
@@ -434,17 +440,22 @@ export const apiSaveBuildType = createSchema
 	.required()
 	.merge(createSchema.pick({ publishDirectory: true, isStaticSpa: true }));
 
+const branchField = z
+	.string()
+	.min(1)
+	.regex(VALID_BRANCH_REGEX, "Invalid branch name");
+
 export const apiSaveGithubProvider = createSchema
 	.pick({
 		applicationId: true,
 		repository: true,
-		branch: true,
 		owner: true,
 		buildPath: true,
 		githubId: true,
 	})
 	.required()
 	.extend({
+		branch: branchField,
 		triggerType: z.enum(["push", "tag"]).default("push"),
 	})
 	.required()
@@ -453,7 +464,6 @@ export const apiSaveGithubProvider = createSchema
 export const apiSaveGitlabProvider = createSchema
 	.pick({
 		applicationId: true,
-		gitlabBranch: true,
 		gitlabBuildPath: true,
 		gitlabOwner: true,
 		gitlabRepository: true,
@@ -462,11 +472,11 @@ export const apiSaveGitlabProvider = createSchema
 		gitlabPathNamespace: true,
 	})
 	.required()
+	.extend({ gitlabBranch: branchField })
 	.merge(createSchema.pick({ enableSubmodules: true, watchPaths: true }));
 
 export const apiSaveBitbucketProvider = createSchema
 	.pick({
-		bitbucketBranch: true,
 		bitbucketBuildPath: true,
 		bitbucketOwner: true,
 		bitbucketRepository: true,
@@ -475,18 +485,19 @@ export const apiSaveBitbucketProvider = createSchema
 		applicationId: true,
 	})
 	.required()
+	.extend({ bitbucketBranch: branchField })
 	.merge(createSchema.pick({ enableSubmodules: true, watchPaths: true }));
 
 export const apiSaveGiteaProvider = createSchema
 	.pick({
 		applicationId: true,
-		giteaBranch: true,
 		giteaBuildPath: true,
 		giteaOwner: true,
 		giteaRepository: true,
 		giteaId: true,
 	})
 	.required()
+	.extend({ giteaBranch: branchField })
 	.merge(createSchema.pick({ enableSubmodules: true, watchPaths: true }));
 
 export const apiSaveDockerProvider = createSchema
@@ -501,7 +512,6 @@ export const apiSaveDockerProvider = createSchema
 
 export const apiSaveGitProvider = createSchema
 	.pick({
-		customGitBranch: true,
 		applicationId: true,
 		customGitBuildPath: true,
 		customGitUrl: true,
@@ -509,6 +519,7 @@ export const apiSaveGitProvider = createSchema
 		enableSubmodules: true,
 	})
 	.required()
+	.extend({ customGitBranch: branchField })
 	.merge(
 		createSchema.pick({
 			customGitSSHKeyId: true,

packages/server/src/db/schema/backups.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ export const backups = pgTable("backup", {
 		.notNull()
 		.references(() => destinations.destinationId, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
 	keepLatestCount: integer("keepLatestCount"),
+	includeEncryptionKey: boolean("includeEncryptionKey").notNull().default(true),
 	backupType: backupType("backupType").notNull().default("database"),
 	databaseType: databaseType("databaseType").notNull(),
 	composeId: text("composeId").references(
@@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ const createSchema = createInsertSchema(backups, {
 	mongoId: z.string().optional(),
 	libsqlId: z.string().optional(),
 	userId: z.string().optional(),
+	includeEncryptionKey: z.boolean().optional(),
 	metadata: z.any().optional(),
 });
 
@@ -180,6 +182,7 @@ export const apiCreateBackup = createSchema.pick({
 	backupType: true,
 	composeId: true,
 	serviceName: true,
+	includeEncryptionKey: true,
 	metadata: true,
 });
 
@@ -206,7 +209,10 @@ export const apiUpdateBackup = createSchema
 		metadata: true,
 		databaseType: true,
 	})
-	.required();
+	.required()
+	.extend({
+		includeEncryptionKey: z.boolean().optional(),
+	});
 
 export const apiRestoreBackup = z.object({
 	databaseId: z.string(),

packages/server/src/db/schema/compose.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,12 @@ import { schedules } from "./schedule";
 import { server } from "./server";
 import { applicationStatus, triggerType } from "./shared";
 import { sshKeys } from "./ssh-key";
-import { APP_NAME_MESSAGE, APP_NAME_REGEX, generateAppName } from "./utils";
+import {
+	APP_NAME_MESSAGE,
+	APP_NAME_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
+	generateAppName,
+} from "./utils";
 export const sourceTypeCompose = pgEnum("sourceTypeCompose", [
 	"git",
 	"github",
@@ -39,7 +44,7 @@ export const compose = pgTable("compose", {
 		.notNull()
 		.$defaultFn(() => generateAppName("compose")),
 	description: text("description"),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	composeFile: text("composeFile").notNull().default(""),
 	refreshToken: text("refreshToken").$defaultFn(() => nanoid()),
 	sourceType: sourceTypeCompose("sourceType").notNull().default("github"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/domain.ts

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ export const domains = pgTable("domain", {
 	internalPath: text("internalPath").default("/"),
 	stripPath: boolean("stripPath").notNull().default(false),
 	middlewares: text("middlewares").array().default(sql`ARRAY[]::text[]`),
+	forwardAuthEnabled: boolean("forwardAuthEnabled").notNull().default(false),
 });
 
 export const domainsRelations = relations(domains, ({ one }) => ({
@@ -94,6 +95,7 @@ export const apiCreateDomain = createSchema.pick({
 	internalPath: true,
 	stripPath: true,
 	middlewares: true,
+	forwardAuthEnabled: true,
 });
 
 export const apiFindDomain = z.object({
@@ -126,5 +128,6 @@ export const apiUpdateDomain = createSchema
 		internalPath: true,
 		stripPath: true,
 		middlewares: true,
+		forwardAuthEnabled: true,
 	})
 	.merge(createSchema.pick({ domainId: true }).required());

packages/server/src/db/schema/environment.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { mysql } from "./mysql";
 import { postgres } from "./postgres";
 import { projects } from "./project";
 import { redis } from "./redis";
+import { encryptedText } from "./utils";
 
 export const environments = pgTable("environment", {
 	environmentId: text("environmentId")
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ export const environments = pgTable("environment", {
 	createdAt: text("createdAt")
 		.notNull()
 		.$defaultFn(() => new Date().toISOString()),
-	env: text("env").notNull().default(""),
+	env: encryptedText("env").notNull().default(""),
 	projectId: text("projectId")
 		.notNull()
 		.references(() => projects.projectId, { onDelete: "cascade" }),

packages/server/src/db/schema/forward-auth.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import { relations } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { boolean, pgTable, text } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
+import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
+import { z } from "zod";
+import { server } from "./server";
+import { certificateType } from "./shared";
+import { ssoProvider } from "./sso";
+
+export const forwardAuthSettings = pgTable("forward_auth_settings", {
+	forwardAuthSettingsId: text("forwardAuthSettingsId")
+		.notNull()
+		.primaryKey()
+		.$defaultFn(() => nanoid()),
+	authDomain: text("authDomain").notNull(),
+	baseDomain: text("baseDomain").notNull(),
+	https: boolean("https").notNull().default(true),
+	certificateType: certificateType("certificateType")
+		.notNull()
+		.default("letsencrypt"),
+	customCertResolver: text("customCertResolver"),
+	providerId: text("providerId").references(() => ssoProvider.providerId, {
+		onDelete: "set null",
+	}),
+	serverId: text("serverId")
+		.unique()
+		.references(() => server.serverId, {
+			onDelete: "cascade",
+		}),
+	createdAt: text("createdAt")
+		.notNull()
+		.$defaultFn(() => new Date().toISOString()),
+});
+
+export const forwardAuthSettingsRelations = relations(
+	forwardAuthSettings,
+	({ one }) => ({
+		server: one(server, {
+			fields: [forwardAuthSettings.serverId],
+			references: [server.serverId],
+		}),
+		provider: one(ssoProvider, {
+			fields: [forwardAuthSettings.providerId],
+			references: [ssoProvider.providerId],
+		}),
+	}),
+);
+
+const domainRegex = /^(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z]{2,}$/;
+
+export const apiForwardAuthServerTarget = z.object({
+	serverId: z.string().nullable(),
+});
+
+export const apiForwardAuthDomainTarget = z.object({
+	domainId: z.string().min(1),
+});
+
+export const apiSetForwardAuthSettings = z.object({
+	serverId: z.string().nullable(),
+	authDomain: z
+		.string()
+		.trim()
+		.toLowerCase()
+		.refine((v) => domainRegex.test(v), { message: "Invalid auth domain" }),
+	https: z.boolean().default(true),
+	certificateType: z
+		.enum(["none", "letsencrypt", "custom"])
+		.default("letsencrypt"),
+	customCertResolver: z.string().optional(),
+});
+
+export const apiDeployForwardAuthOnServer = z.object({
+	serverId: z.string().nullable(),
+	providerId: z.string().min(1),
+});

packages/server/src/db/schema/index.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ export * from "./deployment";
 export * from "./destination";
 export * from "./domain";
 export * from "./environment";
+export * from "./forward-auth";
 export * from "./git-provider";
 export * from "./gitea";
 export * from "./github";
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ export * from "./redis";
 export * from "./registry";
 export * from "./rollbacks";
 export * from "./schedule";
+export * from "./scim";
 export * from "./security";
 export * from "./server";
 export * from "./session";

packages/server/src/db/schema/libsql.ts

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import {
 import {
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_MESSAGE,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
 	generateAppName,
 } from "./utils";
 
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ export const libsql = pgTable("libsql", {
 	enableNamespaces: boolean("enableNamespaces").notNull().default(false),
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull(),
 	command: text("command"),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	// RESOURCES
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/mariadb.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import {
 	APP_NAME_REGEX,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_MESSAGE,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
 	generateAppName,
 } from "./utils";
 
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ export const mariadb = pgTable("mariadb", {
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull(),
 	command: text("command"),
 	args: text("args").array(),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	// RESOURCES
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/mongo.ts

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import {
 	APP_NAME_REGEX,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_MESSAGE,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
 	generateAppName,
 } from "./utils";
 
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ export const mongo = pgTable("mongo", {
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull().default("mongo:8"),
 	command: text("command"),
 	args: text("args").array(),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),
 	cpuReservation: text("cpuReservation"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/mysql.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import {
 	APP_NAME_REGEX,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_MESSAGE,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
 	generateAppName,
 } from "./utils";
 
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ export const mysql = pgTable("mysql", {
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull(),
 	command: text("command"),
 	args: text("args").array(),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),
 	cpuReservation: text("cpuReservation"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/postgres.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import {
 	APP_NAME_REGEX,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_MESSAGE,
 	DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
 	generateAppName,
 } from "./utils";
 
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ export const postgres = pgTable("postgres", {
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull(),
 	command: text("command"),
 	args: text("args").array(),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	externalPort: integer("externalPort"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/project.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { z } from "zod";
 import { organization } from "./account";
 import { environments } from "./environment";
 import { projectTags } from "./tag";
+import { encryptedText } from "./utils";
 
 export const projects = pgTable("project", {
 	projectId: text("projectId")
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ export const projects = pgTable("project", {
 	organizationId: text("organizationId")
 		.notNull()
 		.references(() => organization.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
-	env: text("env").notNull().default(""),
+	env: encryptedText("env").notNull().default(""),
 });
 
 export const projectRelations = relations(projects, ({ many, one }) => ({
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ const createSchema = createInsertSchema(projects, {
 	projectId: z.string().min(1),
 	name: z.string().min(1),
 	description: z.string().optional(),
+	env: z.string().optional(),
 });
 
 export const apiCreateProject = createSchema.pick({

packages/server/src/db/schema/redis.ts

@@ -27,7 +27,12 @@ import {
 	type UpdateConfigSwarm,
 	UpdateConfigSwarmSchema,
 } from "./shared";
-import { APP_NAME_MESSAGE, APP_NAME_REGEX, generateAppName } from "./utils";
+import {
+	APP_NAME_MESSAGE,
+	APP_NAME_REGEX,
+	encryptedText,
+	generateAppName,
+} from "./utils";
 
 export const redis = pgTable("redis", {
 	redisId: text("redisId")
@@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ export const redis = pgTable("redis", {
 	dockerImage: text("dockerImage").notNull(),
 	command: text("command"),
 	args: text("args").array(),
-	env: text("env"),
+	env: encryptedText("env"),
 	memoryReservation: text("memoryReservation"),
 	memoryLimit: text("memoryLimit"),
 	cpuReservation: text("cpuReservation"),

packages/server/src/db/schema/registry.ts

@@ -44,11 +44,28 @@ export const registryRelations = relations(registry, ({ many }) => ({
 	}),
 }));
 
+// Registry usernames should NOT be lowercased.
+// Some registries (e.g. AWS ECR) require a specific case: the username must be
+// exactly "AWS" (uppercase) for ECR authentication. Docker Hub usernames are
+// case-insensitive for login, so preserving case is safe for all providers.
+const registryUsernameSchema = z.string().trim().min(1);
+
+// Registry URLs must be hostname[:port] only — no shell metacharacters
+// Empty string is allowed (means default/Docker Hub registry)
+const registryUrlSchema = z
+	.string()
+	.refine(
+		(val) =>
+			val === "" ||
+			/^[a-zA-Z0-9]([a-zA-Z0-9._-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?(:\d{1,5})?$/.test(val),
+		"Registry URL must be a valid hostname or hostname:port (e.g. registry.example.com or localhost:5000)",
+	);
+
 const createSchema = createInsertSchema(registry, {
 	registryName: z.string().min(1),
-	username: z.string().min(1),
+	username: registryUsernameSchema,
 	password: z.string().min(1),
-	registryUrl: z.string(),
+	registryUrl: registryUrlSchema,
 	organizationId: z.string().min(1),
 	registryId: z.string().min(1),
 	registryType: z.enum(["cloud"]),
@@ -59,9 +76,9 @@ export const apiCreateRegistry = createSchema
 	.pick({})
 	.extend({
 		registryName: z.string().min(1),
-		username: z.string().min(1),
+		username: registryUsernameSchema,
 		password: z.string().min(1),
-		registryUrl: z.string(),
+		registryUrl: registryUrlSchema,
 		registryType: z.enum(["cloud"]),
 		imagePrefix: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 	})
@@ -72,9 +89,9 @@ export const apiCreateRegistry = createSchema
 
 export const apiTestRegistry = createSchema.pick({}).extend({
 	registryName: z.string().optional(),
-	username: z.string().min(1),
+	username: registryUsernameSchema,
 	password: z.string().min(1),
-	registryUrl: z.string(),
+	registryUrl: registryUrlSchema,
 	registryType: z.enum(["cloud"]),
 	imagePrefix: z.string().nullable().optional(),
 	serverId: z.string().optional(),

packages/server/src/db/schema/schedule.ts

@@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ import { boolean, pgEnum, pgTable, text } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
 import { createInsertSchema } from "drizzle-zod";
 import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
 import { z } from "zod";
+import { organization } from "./account";
 import { applications } from "./application";
 import { compose } from "./compose";
 import { deployments } from "./deployment";
 import { server } from "./server";
-import { user } from "./user";
 import { generateAppName } from "./utils";
 export const shellTypes = pgEnum("shellType", ["bash", "sh"]);
 
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ export const schedules = pgTable("schedule", {
 		.primaryKey()
 		.$defaultFn(() => nanoid()),
 	name: text("name").notNull(),
+	description: text("description"),
 	cronExpression: text("cronExpression").notNull(),
 	appName: text("appName")
 		.notNull()
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ export const schedules = pgTable("schedule", {
 	serverId: text("serverId").references(() => server.serverId, {
 		onDelete: "cascade",
 	}),
-	userId: text("userId").references(() => user.id, {
+	organizationId: text("organizationId").references(() => organization.id, {
 		onDelete: "cascade",
 	}),
 	enabled: boolean("enabled").notNull().default(true),
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ export const schedules = pgTable("schedule", {
 });
 
 export type Schedule = typeof schedules.$inferSelect;
+export type ScheduleType = Schedule["scheduleType"];
 
 export const schedulesRelations = relations(schedules, ({ one, many }) => ({
 	application: one(applications, {
@@ -70,14 +72,16 @@ export const schedulesRelations = relations(schedules, ({ one, many }) => ({
 		fields: [schedules.serverId],
 		references: [server.serverId],
 	}),
-	user: one(user, {
-		fields: [schedules.userId],
-		references: [user.id],
+	organization: one(organization, {
+		fields: [schedules.organizationId],
+		references: [organization.id],
 	}),
 	deployments: many(deployments),
 }));
 
-export const createScheduleSchema = createInsertSchema(schedules);
+export const createScheduleSchema = createInsertSchema(schedules, {
+	scheduleType: z.enum(["application", "compose", "server", "dokploy-server"]),
+});
 
 export const updateScheduleSchema = createScheduleSchema.extend({
 	scheduleId: z.string().min(1),

packages/server/src/db/schema/scim.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import { relations } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { pgTable, text } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
+import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
+import { organization } from "./account";
+
+export const scimProvider = pgTable("scim_provider", {
+	id: text("id")
+		.primaryKey()
+		.$defaultFn(() => nanoid()),
+	providerId: text("provider_id").notNull().unique(),
+	scimToken: text("scim_token").notNull().unique(),
+	organizationId: text("organization_id").references(() => organization.id, {
+		onDelete: "cascade",
+	}),
+});
+
+export const scimProviderRelations = relations(scimProvider, ({ one }) => ({
+	organization: one(organization, {
+		fields: [scimProvider.organizationId],
+		references: [organization.id],
+	}),
+}));

packages/server/src/db/schema/server.ts

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ export const server = pgTable("server", {
 		.notNull()
 		.$defaultFn(() => generateAppName("server")),
 	enableDockerCleanup: boolean("enableDockerCleanup").notNull().default(false),
+	buildsConcurrency: integer("buildsConcurrency").notNull().default(1),
 	createdAt: text("createdAt").notNull(),
 	organizationId: text("organizationId")
 		.notNull()
@@ -149,8 +150,12 @@ export const apiCreateServer = createSchema
 		username: true,
 		sshKeyId: true,
 		serverType: true,
+		enableDockerCleanup: true,
 	})
-	.required();
+	.required()
+	.extend({
+		enableDockerCleanup: z.boolean().default(true),
+	});
 
 export const apiFindOneServer = z.object({
 	serverId: z.string().min(1),
@@ -172,12 +177,19 @@ export const apiUpdateServer = createSchema
 		username: true,
 		sshKeyId: true,
 		serverType: true,
+		enableDockerCleanup: true,
 	})
 	.required()
 	.extend({
 		command: z.string().optional(),
+		enableDockerCleanup: z.boolean().default(true),
 	});
 
+export const apiUpdateServerBuildsConcurrency = z.object({
+	serverId: z.string().min(1),
+	buildsConcurrency: z.number().int().min(1).max(100),
+});
+
 export const apiUpdateServerMonitoring = createSchema
 	.pick({
 		serverId: true,

packages/server/src/db/schema/sso.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ export const ssoProvider = pgTable("sso_provider", {
 	oidcConfig: text("oidc_config"),
 	samlConfig: text("saml_config"),
 	providerId: text("provider_id").notNull().unique(),
-	userId: text("user_id").references(() => user.id, { onDelete: "cascade" }),
+	userId: text("user_id").references(() => user.id, { onDelete: "set null" }),
 	organizationId: text("organization_id").references(() => organization.id, {
 		onDelete: "cascade",
 	}),

packages/server/src/db/schema/utils.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,36 @@
+import { decryptValue, encryptValue } from "@dokploy/server/lib/encryption";
 import { generatePassword } from "@dokploy/server/templates";
 import { faker } from "@faker-js/faker";
+import { customType } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
 import { customAlphabet } from "nanoid";
 
+/**
+ * Text column encrypted at rest (AES-256-GCM, key derived from
+ * BETTER_AUTH_SECRET). Legacy plaintext values are passed through on read
+ * and get encrypted the next time they are written.
+ */
+export const encryptedText = customType<{ data: string; driverData: string }>({
+	dataType() {
+		return "text";
+	},
+	toDriver(value) {
+		return encryptValue(value);
+	},
+	fromDriver(value) {
+		try {
+			return decryptValue(value);
+		} catch {
+			// Fail open so a key mismatch (e.g. restoring a backup under a
+			// different BETTER_AUTH_SECRET) degrades to showing ciphertext
+			// instead of breaking every query that touches the row.
+			console.error(
+				"Failed to decrypt an encrypted column; returning the raw value. This usually means BETTER_AUTH_SECRET changed after the value was encrypted.",
+			);
+			return value;
+		}
+	},
+});
+
 const alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789";
 
 const customNanoid = customAlphabet(alphabet, 6);
@@ -12,6 +41,12 @@ export const APP_NAME_REGEX = /^[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+$/;
 export const APP_NAME_MESSAGE =
 	"App name can only contain letters, numbers, dots, underscores and hyphens";
 
+/** Docker volume name: must start alphanumeric, then letters/numbers/._- only. Safe for shell. */
+export const VOLUME_NAME_REGEX = /^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_.-]*$/;
+
+export const VOLUME_NAME_MESSAGE =
+	"Volume name must start with a letter or number and contain only letters, numbers, dots, underscores and hyphens";
+
 /** Database password: blocks shell-dangerous characters like $ ! ' " \ / and spaces. */
 export const DATABASE_PASSWORD_REGEX =
 	/^[a-zA-Z0-9@#%^&*()_+\-=[\]{}|;:,.<>?~`]*$/;

packages/server/src/db/schema/volume-backups.ts

@@ -14,7 +14,11 @@ import { serviceType } from "./mount";
 import { mysql } from "./mysql";
 import { postgres } from "./postgres";
 import { redis } from "./redis";
-import { generateAppName } from "./utils";
+import {
+	generateAppName,
+	VOLUME_NAME_MESSAGE,
+	VOLUME_NAME_REGEX,
+} from "./utils";
 
 export const volumeBackups = pgTable("volume_backup", {
 	volumeBackupId: text("volumeBackupId")
@@ -113,7 +117,9 @@ export const volumeBackupsRelations = relations(
 	}),
 );
 
-export const createVolumeBackupSchema = createInsertSchema(volumeBackups).omit({
+export const createVolumeBackupSchema = createInsertSchema(volumeBackups, {
+	volumeName: z.string().regex(VOLUME_NAME_REGEX, VOLUME_NAME_MESSAGE),
+}).omit({
 	volumeBackupId: true,
 });
 

packages/server/src/db/schema/web-server-settings.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 import { relations } from "drizzle-orm";
-import { boolean, jsonb, pgTable, text, timestamp } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
+import {
+	boolean,
+	integer,
+	jsonb,
+	pgTable,
+	text,
+	timestamp,
+} from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
 import { createInsertSchema } from "drizzle-zod";
 import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
 import { z } from "zod";
@@ -96,6 +103,12 @@ export const webServerSettings = pgTable("webServerSettings", {
 			metaTitle: null,
 			footerText: null,
 		}),
+	// Deployment Configuration (self-hosted only)
+	remoteServersOnly: boolean("remoteServersOnly").notNull().default(false),
+	// Concurrent builds on the local web server
+	buildsConcurrency: integer("buildsConcurrency").notNull().default(1),
+	// Auth Configuration (self-hosted only)
+	enforceSSO: boolean("enforceSSO").notNull().default(false),
 	// Cache Cleanup Configuration
 	cleanupCacheApplications: boolean("cleanupCacheApplications")
 		.notNull()
@@ -155,6 +168,13 @@ export const apiUpdateWebServerSettings = createSchema.partial().extend({
 	cleanupCacheApplications: z.boolean().optional(),
 	cleanupCacheOnPreviews: z.boolean().optional(),
 	cleanupCacheOnCompose: z.boolean().optional(),
+	remoteServersOnly: z.boolean().optional(),
+	enforceSSO: z.boolean().optional(),
+	buildsConcurrency: z.number().int().min(1).max(100).optional(),
+});
+
+export const apiUpdateWebServerBuildsConcurrency = z.object({
+	buildsConcurrency: z.number().int().min(1).max(100),
 });
 
 export const apiAssignDomain = z

packages/server/src/db/validations/domain.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
 import { z } from "zod";
+import {
+	INVALID_HOSTNAME_MESSAGE,
+	VALID_HOSTNAME_REGEX,
+} from "../../utils/hostname-validation";
 
 export const domain = z
 	.object({
@@ -8,7 +12,10 @@ export const domain = z
 			.refine((val) => val === val.trim(), {
 				message: "Domain name cannot have leading or trailing spaces",
 			})
-			.transform((val) => val.trim()),
+			.transform((val) => val.trim())
+			.refine((val) => VALID_HOSTNAME_REGEX.test(val), {
+				message: INVALID_HOSTNAME_MESSAGE,
+			}),
 		path: z.string().min(1).optional(),
 		internalPath: z.string().optional(),
 		stripPath: z.boolean().optional(),
@@ -71,7 +78,10 @@ export const domainCompose = z
 			.refine((val) => val === val.trim(), {
 				message: "Domain name cannot have leading or trailing spaces",
 			})
-			.transform((val) => val.trim()),
+			.transform((val) => val.trim())
+			.refine((val) => VALID_HOSTNAME_REGEX.test(val), {
+				message: INVALID_HOSTNAME_MESSAGE,
+			}),
 		path: z.string().min(1).optional(),
 		internalPath: z.string().optional(),
 		stripPath: z.boolean().optional(),

packages/server/src/emails/emails/build-failed.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	projectName: string;
@@ -35,17 +36,7 @@ export const BuildFailedEmail = ({
 		<Html>
 			<Head />
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">
 					<Container className="border border-solid border-[#eaeaea] rounded-lg my-[40px] mx-auto p-[20px] max-w-[465px]">
 						<Section className="mt-[32px]">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/build-success.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	projectName: string;
@@ -35,17 +36,7 @@ export const BuildSuccessEmail = ({
 		<Html>
 			<Head />
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">
 					<Container className="border border-solid border-[#eaeaea] rounded-lg my-[40px] mx-auto p-[20px] max-w-[465px]">
 						<Section className="mt-[32px]">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/database-backup.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	projectName: string;
@@ -32,17 +33,7 @@ export const DatabaseBackupEmail = ({
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Head />
 
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/docker-cleanup.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	message: string;
@@ -24,17 +25,7 @@ export const DockerCleanupEmail = ({
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Head />
 
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/dokploy-backup.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	type: "error" | "success";
@@ -29,17 +30,7 @@ export const DokployBackupEmail = ({
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Head />
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">
 					<Container className="border border-solid border-[#eaeaea] rounded-lg my-[40px] mx-auto p-[20px] max-w-[465px]">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/dokploy-restart.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	date: string;
@@ -22,17 +23,7 @@ export const DokployRestartEmail = ({
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Head />
 
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">

packages/server/src/emails/emails/invitation.tsx

@@ -13,81 +13,86 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
-export type TemplateProps = {
-	email: string;
-	name: string;
-};
-
-interface VercelInviteUserEmailProps {
+interface InvitationEmailProps {
 	inviteLink: string;
 	toEmail: string;
+	organizationName: string;
 }
 
 export const InvitationEmail = ({
 	inviteLink,
 	toEmail,
-}: VercelInviteUserEmailProps) => {
-	const previewText = "Join to Dokploy";
+	organizationName = "an organization",
+}: InvitationEmailProps) => {
+	const previewText = `You've been invited to join ${organizationName} on Dokploy`;
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Head />
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
-				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">
-					<Container className="border border-solid border-[#eaeaea] rounded-lg my-[40px] mx-auto p-[20px] max-w-[465px]">
-						<Section className="mt-[32px]">
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
+				<Body className="bg-[#f4f4f5] my-auto mx-auto font-sans">
+					<Container className="my-[40px] mx-auto max-w-[520px]">
+						{/* Header */}
+						<Section className="bg-[#09090b] rounded-t-xl px-[40px] py-[32px] text-center">
 							<Img
-								src={
-									"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dokploy/dokploy/refs/heads/canary/apps/dokploy/logo.png"
-								}
-								width="100"
-								height="50"
+								src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dokploy/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/public/logo-dokploy-blackpng.png"
+								width="190"
+								height="120"
 								alt="Dokploy"
 								className="my-0 mx-auto"
 							/>
 						</Section>
-						<Heading className="text-black text-[24px] font-normal text-center p-0 my-[30px] mx-0">
-							Join to <strong>Dokploy</strong>
-						</Heading>
-						<Text className="text-black text-[14px] leading-[24px]">
-							Hello,
-						</Text>
-						<Text className="text-black text-[14px] leading-[24px]">
-							You have been invited to join <strong>Dokploy</strong>, a platform
-							that helps for deploying your apps to the cloud.
-						</Text>
-						<Section className="text-center mt-[32px] mb-[32px]">
-							<Button
-								href={inviteLink}
-								className="bg-[#000000] rounded text-white text-[12px] font-semibold no-underline text-center px-5 py-3"
-							>
-								Join the team 🚀
-							</Button>
+
+						{/* Body */}
+						<Section className="bg-white px-[40px] py-[32px]">
+							<Heading className="text-[#09090b] text-[22px] font-semibold m-0 mb-[8px]">
+								You've been invited to join {organizationName}
+							</Heading>
+							<Text className="text-[#71717a] text-[14px] leading-[22px] m-0 mb-[24px]">
+								You have been invited to join{" "}
+								<strong className="text-[#09090b]">{organizationName}</strong>{" "}
+								on Dokploy, the platform for deploying your apps to the cloud.
+								Click the button below to accept the invitation.
+							</Text>
+
+							{/* CTA Button */}
+							<Section className="text-center mb-[24px]">
+								<Button
+									href={inviteLink}
+									className="bg-[#09090b] rounded-lg text-white text-[14px] font-semibold no-underline text-center px-[24px] py-[12px]"
+								>
+									Accept Invitation
+								</Button>
+							</Section>
+
+							<Text className="text-[#a1a1aa] text-[13px] leading-[20px] m-0 text-center mb-[16px]">
+								If the button above doesn't work, copy and paste the following
+								link into your browser:
+							</Text>
+							<Text className="text-[#71717a] text-[12px] leading-[18px] m-0 text-center break-all">
+								{inviteLink}
+							</Text>
+						</Section>
+
+						{/* Footer */}
+						<Section className="bg-[#fafafa] rounded-b-xl px-[40px] py-[24px] text-center border-t border-solid border-[#e4e4e7]">
+							<Hr className="border border-solid border-[#e4e4e7] my-0 mb-[16px] mx-0 w-full" />
+							<Text className="text-[#a1a1aa] text-[12px] leading-[18px] m-0">
+								This invitation was intended for{" "}
+								<span className="text-[#71717a]">{toEmail}</span>. This invite
+								was sent from{" "}
+								<Link
+									href="https://dokploy.com"
+									className="text-[#71717a] underline"
+								>
+									Dokploy Cloud
+								</Link>
+								. If you were not expecting this invitation, you can safely
+								ignore this email.
+							</Text>
 						</Section>
-						<Text className="text-black text-[14px] leading-[24px]">
-							or copy and paste this URL into your browser:{" "}
-							<Link href={inviteLink} className="text-blue-600 no-underline">
-								https://dokploy.com
-							</Link>
-						</Text>
-						<Hr className="border border-solid border-[#eaeaea] my-[26px] mx-0 w-full" />
-						<Text className="text-[#666666] text-[12px] leading-[24px]">
-							This invitation was intended for {toEmail}. This invite was sent
-							from <strong className="text-black">dokploy.com</strong>. If you
-							were not expecting this invitation, you can ignore this email. If
-							you are concerned about your account's safety, please reply to
-						</Text>
 					</Container>
 				</Body>
 			</Tailwind>

packages/server/src/emails/emails/invoice-notification.tsx

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	userName: string;
@@ -38,17 +39,7 @@ export const InvoiceNotificationEmail = ({
 		<Html>
 			<Head />
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Body className="bg-[#f4f4f5] my-auto mx-auto font-sans">
 					<Container className="my-[40px] mx-auto max-w-[520px]">
 						{/* Header */}

packages/server/src/emails/emails/payment-failed.tsx

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	userName: string;
@@ -38,17 +39,7 @@ export const PaymentFailedEmail = ({
 		<Html>
 			<Head />
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Body className="bg-[#f4f4f5] my-auto mx-auto font-sans">
 					<Container className="my-[40px] mx-auto max-w-[520px]">
 						{/* Header */}

packages/server/src/emails/emails/verify-email.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import {
+	Body,
+	Button,
+	Container,
+	Head,
+	Heading,
+	Html,
+	Img,
+	Link,
+	Preview,
+	Section,
+	Tailwind,
+	Text,
+} from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
+
+export type TemplateProps = {
+	userName: string;
+	verificationUrl: string;
+};
+
+export const VerifyEmailTemplate = ({
+	userName = "User",
+	verificationUrl = "https://app.dokploy.com/verify",
+}: TemplateProps) => {
+	const previewText = "Verify your email address to get started with Dokploy";
+	return (
+		<Html>
+			<Head />
+			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
+				<Body className="bg-[#f4f4f5] my-auto mx-auto font-sans">
+					<Container className="my-[40px] mx-auto max-w-[520px]">
+						{/* Header */}
+						<Section className="bg-[#09090b] rounded-t-xl px-[40px] py-[32px] text-center">
+							<Img
+								src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dokploy/website/refs/heads/main/apps/docs/public/logo-dokploy-blackpng.png"
+								width="190"
+								height="120"
+								alt="Dokploy"
+								className="my-0 mx-auto"
+							/>
+						</Section>
+
+						{/* Body */}
+						<Section className="bg-white px-[40px] py-[32px]">
+							<Heading className="text-[#09090b] text-[22px] font-semibold m-0 mb-[8px]">
+								Verify Your Email
+							</Heading>
+							<Text className="text-[#71717a] text-[14px] leading-[22px] m-0 mb-[24px]">
+								Hello {userName}, thank you for signing up for Dokploy. Please
+								verify your email address to activate your account.
+							</Text>
+
+							{/* CTA Button */}
+							<Section className="text-center mb-[24px]">
+								<Button
+									href={verificationUrl}
+									className="bg-[#09090b] rounded-lg text-white text-[14px] font-semibold no-underline text-center px-[24px] py-[12px]"
+								>
+									Verify Email Address
+								</Button>
+							</Section>
+
+							<Text className="text-[#a1a1aa] text-[13px] leading-[20px] m-0 text-center mb-[16px]">
+								If the button above doesn't work, copy and paste the following
+								link into your browser:
+							</Text>
+							<Text className="text-[#71717a] text-[12px] leading-[18px] m-0 text-center break-all">
+								{verificationUrl}
+							</Text>
+						</Section>
+
+						{/* Footer */}
+						<Section className="bg-[#fafafa] rounded-b-xl px-[40px] py-[24px] text-center border-t border-solid border-[#e4e4e7]">
+							<Text className="text-[#a1a1aa] text-[12px] leading-[18px] m-0">
+								This is an automated email from{" "}
+								<Link
+									href="https://dokploy.com"
+									className="text-[#71717a] underline"
+								>
+									Dokploy Cloud
+								</Link>
+								. If you didn't create an account, you can safely ignore this
+								email.
+							</Text>
+						</Section>
+					</Container>
+				</Body>
+			</Tailwind>
+		</Html>
+	);
+};
+
+export default VerifyEmailTemplate;

packages/server/src/emails/emails/volume-backup.tsx

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import {
 	Tailwind,
 	Text,
 } from "@react-email/components";
+import { emailTailwindConfig } from "../tailwind-config";
 
 export type TemplateProps = {
 	projectName: string;
@@ -44,17 +45,7 @@ export const VolumeBackupEmail = ({
 	return (
 		<Html>
 			<Preview>{previewText}</Preview>
-			<Tailwind
-				config={{
-					theme: {
-						extend: {
-							colors: {
-								brand: "#007291",
-							},
-						},
-					},
-				}}
-			>
+			<Tailwind config={emailTailwindConfig}>
 				<Head />
 
 				<Body className="bg-white my-auto mx-auto font-sans px-2">

packages/server/src/emails/package.json

@@ -9,12 +9,13 @@
 		"export": "email export"
 	},
 	"dependencies": {
-		"@react-email/components": "0.0.21",
-		"react-email": "2.1.5",
-		"react": "^18.2.0"
+		"@react-email/components": "^1.0.12",
+		"react-email": "^6.6.5",
+		"react": "^19.2.7",
+		"react-dom": "^19.2.7"
 	},
 	"devDependencies": {
-		"@types/react": "18.2.33",
-		"@types/react-dom": "18.2.14"
+		"@types/react": "^19.2.0",
+		"@types/react-dom": "^19.2.0"
 	}
 }

packages/server/src/emails/tailwind-config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+import type { Tailwind } from "@react-email/components";
+import type { ComponentProps } from "react";
+
+type TailwindConfig = NonNullable<ComponentProps<typeof Tailwind>["config"]>;
+
+export const emailTailwindConfig: TailwindConfig = {
+	theme: {
+		extend: {
+			colors: {
+				brand: "#007291",
+			},
+		},
+	},
+};

packages/server/src/index.ts

@@ -36,8 +36,10 @@ export * from "./services/port";
 export * from "./services/postgres";
 export * from "./services/preview-deployment";
 export * from "./services/project";
+export * from "./services/proprietary/forward-auth";
 export * from "./services/proprietary/license-key";
 export * from "./services/proprietary/sso";
+export * from "./services/proprietary/whitelabeling";
 export * from "./services/redirect";
 export * from "./services/redis";
 export * from "./services/registry";
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ export * from "./services/user";
 export * from "./services/volume-backups";
 export * from "./services/web-server-settings";
 export * from "./setup/config-paths";
+export * from "./setup/forward-auth-setup";
 export * from "./setup/monitoring-setup";
 export * from "./setup/postgres-setup";
 export * from "./setup/redis-setup";
@@ -101,7 +104,9 @@ export * from "./utils/docker/types";
 export * from "./utils/docker/utils";
 export * from "./utils/filesystem/directory";
 export * from "./utils/filesystem/ssh";
+export * from "./utils/git-branch-validation";
 export * from "./utils/gpu-setup";
+export * from "./utils/hostname-validation";
 export * from "./utils/notifications/build-error";
 export * from "./utils/notifications/build-success";
 export * from "./utils/notifications/database-backup";
@@ -127,6 +132,7 @@ export * from "./utils/tracking/hubspot";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/application";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/domain";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/file-types";
+export * from "./utils/traefik/forward-auth";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/middleware";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/redirect";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/security";
@@ -134,4 +140,5 @@ export * from "./utils/traefik/types";
 export * from "./utils/traefik/web-server";
 export * from "./utils/volume-backups/index";
 export * from "./utils/watch-paths/should-deploy";
+export * from "./verification/send-verification-email";
 export * from "./wss/utils";

packages/server/src/lib/auth-cli.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { apiKey } from "@better-auth/api-key";
+import { scim } from "@better-auth/scim";
+import { sso } from "@better-auth/sso";
+import { betterAuth } from "better-auth";
+import { drizzleAdapter } from "better-auth/adapters/drizzle";
+import { admin, organization, twoFactor } from "better-auth/plugins";
+import { db } from "../db";
+import * as schema from "../db/schema";
+import { ac, adminRole, memberRole, ownerRole } from "./access-control";
+
+// CLI-only config for `@better-auth/cli generate` — must mirror the plugin set
+// in auth.ts. Never import this from runtime code.
+export const auth = betterAuth({
+	database: drizzleAdapter(db, {
+		provider: "pg",
+		schema,
+	}),
+	user: {
+		modelName: "user",
+		fields: {
+			name: "firstName",
+		},
+		additionalFields: {
+			role: { type: "string", input: false },
+			ownerId: { type: "string", input: false },
+			allowImpersonation: { type: "boolean", defaultValue: false },
+			lastName: { type: "string", required: false, defaultValue: "" },
+			enableEnterpriseFeatures: { type: "boolean", required: false },
+			isValidEnterpriseLicense: { type: "boolean", required: false },
+		},
+	},
+	plugins: [
+		apiKey({ enableMetadata: true, references: "user" }),
+		sso(),
+		twoFactor(),
+		organization({
+			ac,
+			roles: { owner: ownerRole, admin: adminRole, member: memberRole },
+			dynamicAccessControl: {
+				enabled: true,
+				maximumRolesPerOrganization: 10,
+			},
+		}),
+		scim(),
+		admin(),
+	],
+});

packages/server/src/lib/auth-secret.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import { readSecret } from "../db/constants";
+
+const HARDCODED_LEGACY_SECRET = "better-auth-secret-123456789";
+
+const { BETTER_AUTH_SECRET, BETTER_AUTH_SECRET_FILE } = process.env;
+
+function resolveBetterAuthSecret(): string {
+	if (BETTER_AUTH_SECRET) {
+		return BETTER_AUTH_SECRET;
+	}
+	if (BETTER_AUTH_SECRET_FILE) {
+		return readSecret(BETTER_AUTH_SECRET_FILE);
+	}
+	if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== "test") {
+		console.warn(`
+⚠️  [DEPRECATED AUTH CONFIG]
+BETTER_AUTH_SECRET is not set via environment variable or Docker secret.
+Falling back to the insecure hardcoded default — this is a CRITICAL SECURITY RISK.
+This mode WILL BE REMOVED in a future release.
+
+Please migrate to Docker Secrets:
+  curl -sSL https://dokploy.com/security/0.29.3.sh | bash
+`);
+	}
+	return HARDCODED_LEGACY_SECRET;
+}
+
+export const betterAuthSecret = resolveBetterAuthSecret();

packages/server/src/lib/auth.ts

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 import type { IncomingMessage } from "node:http";
 import { apiKey } from "@better-auth/api-key";
+import { scim } from "@better-auth/scim";
 import { sso } from "@better-auth/sso";
 import * as bcrypt from "bcrypt";
 import { betterAuth } from "better-auth";
 import { drizzleAdapter } from "better-auth/adapters/drizzle";
-import { APIError } from "better-auth/api";
+import { APIError, createAuthMiddleware } from "better-auth/api";
 import { admin, organization, twoFactor } from "better-auth/plugins";
 import { and, desc, eq } from "drizzle-orm";
-import { BETTER_AUTH_SECRET, IS_CLOUD } from "../constants";
+import { IS_CLOUD } from "../constants";
 import { db } from "../db";
 import * as schema from "../db/schema";
 import {
@@ -21,425 +22,462 @@ import {
 	updateWebServerSettings,
 } from "../services/web-server-settings";
 import { getHubSpotUTK, submitToHubSpot } from "../utils/tracking/hubspot";
-import { sendEmail } from "../verification/send-verification-email";
+import {
+	sendEmail,
+	sendVerificationEmail,
+} from "../verification/send-verification-email";
 import { getPublicIpWithFallback } from "../wss/utils";
 import { ac, adminRole, memberRole, ownerRole } from "./access-control";
+import { betterAuthSecret } from "./auth-secret";
 
-const { handler, api } = betterAuth({
-	database: drizzleAdapter(db, {
-		provider: "pg",
-		schema: schema,
-	}),
-	disabledPaths: [
-		"/sso/register",
-		"/organization/create",
-		"/organization/update",
-		"/organization/delete",
-	],
-	secret: BETTER_AUTH_SECRET,
-	...(!IS_CLOUD
-		? {
-				advanced: {
-					useSecureCookies: false,
-					defaultCookieAttributes: {
-						sameSite: "lax",
-						secure: false,
-						httpOnly: true,
-						path: "/",
-					},
-				},
-			}
-		: {}),
-
-	account: {
-		accountLinking: {
-			enabled: true,
-			async trustedProviders() {
-				const fromDb = await getTrustedProviders();
-				return ["github", "google", ...fromDb];
-			},
-			allowDifferentEmails: true,
-		},
-	},
-	appName: "Dokploy",
-	socialProviders: {
-		github: {
-			clientId: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_ID as string,
-			clientSecret: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET as string,
-		},
-		google: {
-			clientId: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID as string,
-			clientSecret: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET as string,
-		},
-	},
-	logger: {
-		disabled: process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
-	},
-	async trustedOrigins() {
-		try {
-			if (IS_CLOUD) {
-				return await getTrustedOrigins();
-			}
-			const [trustedOrigins, settings] = await Promise.all([
-				getTrustedOrigins(),
-				getWebServerSettings(),
-			]);
-			if (!settings) return [];
-			const devOrigins =
-				process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
-					? [
-							"http://localhost:3000",
-							"https://absolutely-handy-falcon.ngrok-free.app",
-						]
-					: [];
-			return [
-				...(settings?.serverIp ? [`http://${settings?.serverIp}:3000`] : []),
-				...(settings?.host ? [`https://${settings?.host}`] : []),
-				...devOrigins,
-				...trustedOrigins,
-			];
-		} catch (error) {
-			console.error("Failed to resolve trusted origins:", error);
-			return [];
+const resolveTrustedOrigins = async () => {
+	try {
+		if (IS_CLOUD) {
+			return await getTrustedOrigins();
 		}
-	},
-	emailVerification: {
-		sendOnSignUp: true,
-		autoSignInAfterVerification: true,
-		sendVerificationEmail: async ({ user, url }) => {
-			if (IS_CLOUD) {
+		const [trustedOrigins, settings] = await Promise.all([
+			getTrustedOrigins(),
+			getWebServerSettings(),
+		]);
+
+		if (!settings) return [];
+
+		const devOrigins =
+			process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
+				? [
+						"http://localhost:3000",
+						"https://absolutely-handy-falcon.ngrok-free.app",
+					]
+				: [];
+		return [
+			...(settings?.serverIp ? [`http://${settings?.serverIp}:3000`] : []),
+			...(settings?.host ? [`https://${settings?.host}`] : []),
+			...devOrigins,
+			...trustedOrigins,
+		];
+	} catch (error) {
+		console.error("Failed to resolve trusted origins:", error);
+		return [];
+	}
+};
+
+const createBetterAuth = () =>
+	betterAuth({
+		database: drizzleAdapter(db, {
+			provider: "pg",
+			schema: schema,
+		}),
+		disabledPaths: [
+			"/sso/register",
+			"/organization/create",
+			"/organization/update",
+			"/organization/delete",
+			...(!IS_CLOUD ? ["/verify-email"] : []),
+		],
+		secret: betterAuthSecret,
+		...(!IS_CLOUD
+			? {
+					advanced: {
+						useSecureCookies: false,
+						defaultCookieAttributes: {
+							sameSite: "lax",
+							secure: false,
+							httpOnly: true,
+							path: "/",
+						},
+					},
+				}
+			: {}),
+
+		account: {
+			accountLinking: {
+				enabled: true,
+				async trustedProviders() {
+					const fromDb = await getTrustedProviders();
+					return ["github", "google", ...fromDb];
+				},
+				allowDifferentEmails: true,
+			},
+		},
+		appName: "Dokploy",
+		socialProviders: {
+			github: {
+				clientId: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_ID as string,
+				clientSecret: process.env.GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET as string,
+			},
+			google: {
+				clientId: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID as string,
+				clientSecret: process.env.GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET as string,
+			},
+		},
+		logger: {
+			disabled: process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
+		},
+		trustedOrigins: resolveTrustedOrigins,
+		hooks: {
+			before: createAuthMiddleware(async (ctx) => {
+				ctx.context.trustedOrigins = [
+					...(ctx.context.baseURL ? [new URL(ctx.context.baseURL).origin] : []),
+					...(await resolveTrustedOrigins()),
+				].filter(Boolean);
+			}),
+		},
+		emailVerification: {
+			sendOnSignUp: true,
+			autoSignInAfterVerification: true,
+			sendOnSignIn: true,
+			sendVerificationEmail: async ({ user, url }) => {
+				if (IS_CLOUD) {
+					await sendVerificationEmail({
+						userName: user.name || "User",
+						email: user.email,
+						verificationUrl: url,
+					});
+				}
+			},
+		},
+		emailAndPassword: {
+			enabled: true,
+			autoSignIn: !IS_CLOUD,
+			requireEmailVerification:
+				IS_CLOUD && process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
+			password: {
+				async hash(password) {
+					return bcrypt.hashSync(password, 10);
+				},
+				async verify({ hash, password }) {
+					return bcrypt.compareSync(password, hash);
+				},
+			},
+			sendResetPassword: async ({ user, url }) => {
 				await sendEmail({
 					email: user.email,
-					subject: "Verify your email",
+					subject: "Reset your password",
 					text: `
-				<p>Click the link to verify your email: <a href="${url}">Verify Email</a></p>
-				`,
-				});
-			}
-		},
-	},
-	emailAndPassword: {
-		enabled: true,
-		autoSignIn: !IS_CLOUD,
-		requireEmailVerification: IS_CLOUD && process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
-		password: {
-			async hash(password) {
-				return bcrypt.hashSync(password, 10);
-			},
-			async verify({ hash, password }) {
-				return bcrypt.compareSync(password, hash);
-			},
-		},
-		sendResetPassword: async ({ user, url }) => {
-			await sendEmail({
-				email: user.email,
-				subject: "Reset your password",
-				text: `
 				<p>Click the link to reset your password: <a href="${url}">Reset Password</a></p>
 				`,
-			});
+				});
+			},
 		},
-	},
-	databaseHooks: {
-		user: {
-			create: {
-				before: async (_user, context) => {
-					if (!IS_CLOUD) {
-						const xDokployToken =
-							context?.request?.headers?.get("x-dokploy-token");
-						if (xDokployToken) {
-							let invitation: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserByToken>>;
+		databaseHooks: {
+			user: {
+				create: {
+					before: async (_user, context) => {
+						if (!IS_CLOUD) {
+							const xDokployToken =
+								context?.request?.headers?.get("x-dokploy-token");
+							if (xDokployToken) {
+								let invitation: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserByToken>>;
+								try {
+									invitation = await getUserByToken(xDokployToken);
+								} catch {
+									throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+										message: "Invalid invitation token",
+									});
+								}
+								if (invitation.isExpired) {
+									throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+										message: "Invitation has expired",
+									});
+								}
+								if (invitation.status !== "pending") {
+									throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+										message: "Invitation has already been used",
+									});
+								}
+								if (
+									_user.email.toLowerCase().trim() !==
+									invitation.email.toLowerCase().trim()
+								) {
+									throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+										message: "Email does not match invitation",
+									});
+								}
+							} else {
+								const isSSORequest = context?.path.includes("/sso");
+								const isSCIMRequest = context?.path.includes("/scim");
+								if (isSSORequest || isSCIMRequest) {
+									return;
+								}
+								const isAdminPresent = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+									where: eq(schema.member.role, "owner"),
+								});
+								if (isAdminPresent) {
+									throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+										message: "Admin is already created",
+									});
+								}
+							}
+						}
+					},
+					after: async (user, context) => {
+						const isSSORequest = context?.path.includes("/sso");
+						const isSCIMRequest = context?.path.includes("/scim");
+						const isAdminPresent = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+							where: eq(schema.member.role, "owner"),
+						});
+
+						if (!IS_CLOUD && !isAdminPresent) {
+							await updateWebServerSettings({
+								serverIp: await getPublicIpWithFallback(),
+							});
+						}
+
+						if (IS_CLOUD) {
 							try {
-								invitation = await getUserByToken(xDokployToken);
-							} catch {
-								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-									message: "Invalid invitation token",
-								});
-							}
-							if (invitation.isExpired) {
-								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-									message: "Invitation has expired",
-								});
-							}
-							if (invitation.status !== "pending") {
-								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-									message: "Invitation has already been used",
-								});
-							}
-							if (
-								_user.email.toLowerCase().trim() !==
-								invitation.email.toLowerCase().trim()
-							) {
-								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-									message: "Email does not match invitation",
-								});
-							}
-						} else {
-							const isSSORequest = context?.path.includes("/sso");
-							if (isSSORequest) {
-								return;
-							}
-							const isAdminPresent = await db.query.member.findFirst({
-								where: eq(schema.member.role, "owner"),
-							});
-							if (isAdminPresent) {
-								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-									message: "Admin is already created",
-								});
+								const hutk = getHubSpotUTK(
+									context?.request?.headers?.get("cookie") || undefined,
+								);
+								// Cast to include additional fields
+								const userWithFields = user as typeof user & {
+									lastName?: string;
+								};
+								const hubspotSuccess = await submitToHubSpot(
+									{
+										email: user.email,
+										firstName: user.name || "", // name is mapped to firstName column
+										lastName: userWithFields.lastName || "",
+									},
+									hutk,
+								);
+								if (!hubspotSuccess) {
+									console.error("Failed to submit to HubSpot");
+								}
+							} catch (error) {
+								console.error("Error submitting to HubSpot", error);
 							}
 						}
-					}
-				},
-				after: async (user, context) => {
-					const isSSORequest = context?.path.includes("/sso");
-					const isAdminPresent = await db.query.member.findFirst({
-						where: eq(schema.member.role, "owner"),
-					});
 
-					if (!IS_CLOUD) {
-						await updateWebServerSettings({
-							serverIp: await getPublicIpWithFallback(),
-						});
-					}
-
-					if (IS_CLOUD) {
-						try {
-							const hutk = getHubSpotUTK(
-								context?.request?.headers?.get("cookie") || undefined,
-							);
-							// Cast to include additional fields
-							const userWithFields = user as typeof user & {
-								lastName?: string;
-							};
-							const hubspotSuccess = await submitToHubSpot(
-								{
-									email: user.email,
-									firstName: user.name || "", // name is mapped to firstName column
-									lastName: userWithFields.lastName || "",
-								},
-								hutk,
-							);
-							if (!hubspotSuccess) {
-								console.error("Failed to submit to HubSpot");
-							}
-						} catch (error) {
-							console.error("Error submitting to HubSpot", error);
+						if (isSCIMRequest) {
+							return;
 						}
-					}
 
-					if (IS_CLOUD || !isAdminPresent) {
-						await db.transaction(async (tx) => {
-							const organization = await tx
-								.insert(schema.organization)
-								.values({
-									name: "My Organization",
-									ownerId: user.id,
+						if (IS_CLOUD || !isAdminPresent) {
+							await db.transaction(async (tx) => {
+								const organization = await tx
+									.insert(schema.organization)
+									.values({
+										name: "My Organization",
+										ownerId: user.id,
+										createdAt: new Date(),
+									})
+									.returning()
+									.then((res) => res[0]);
+
+								await tx.insert(schema.member).values({
+									userId: user.id,
+									organizationId: organization?.id || "",
+									role: "owner",
 									createdAt: new Date(),
-								})
-								.returning()
-								.then((res) => res[0]);
+									isDefault: true, // Mark first organization as default
+								});
+							});
+						} else if (isSSORequest) {
+							const providerId = context?.params?.providerId;
+							if (!providerId) {
+								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+									message: "Provider ID is required",
+								});
+							}
+							const provider = await db.query.ssoProvider.findFirst({
+								where: eq(schema.ssoProvider.providerId, providerId),
+							});
 
-							await tx.insert(schema.member).values({
+							if (!provider) {
+								throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
+									message: "Provider not found",
+								});
+							}
+							await db.insert(schema.member).values({
 								userId: user.id,
-								organizationId: organization?.id || "",
-								role: "owner",
+								organizationId: provider?.organizationId || "",
+								role: "member",
 								createdAt: new Date(),
-								isDefault: true, // Mark first organization as default
-							});
-						});
-					} else if (isSSORequest) {
-						const providerId = context?.params?.providerId;
-						if (!providerId) {
-							throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-								message: "Provider ID is required",
+								isDefault: true,
 							});
 						}
-						const provider = await db.query.ssoProvider.findFirst({
-							where: eq(schema.ssoProvider.providerId, providerId),
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			session: {
+				create: {
+					before: async (session) => {
+						// Find the default organization for this user
+						// Priority: 1) isDefault=true, 2) most recently created
+						const member = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+							where: eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
+							orderBy: [
+								desc(schema.member.isDefault),
+								desc(schema.member.createdAt),
+							],
+							with: {
+								organization: true,
+							},
 						});
 
-						if (!provider) {
-							throw new APIError("BAD_REQUEST", {
-								message: "Provider not found",
-							});
-						}
-						await db.insert(schema.member).values({
-							userId: user.id,
-							organizationId: provider?.organizationId || "",
-							role: "member",
-							createdAt: new Date(),
-							isDefault: true,
+						return {
+							data: {
+								...session,
+								activeOrganizationId: member?.organization.id,
+							},
+						};
+					},
+					after: async (session) => {
+						const orgId = (
+							session as typeof session & { activeOrganizationId?: string }
+						).activeOrganizationId;
+						if (!orgId) return;
+						const memberRecord = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+							where: and(
+								eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
+								eq(schema.member.organizationId, orgId),
+							),
+							with: { user: true },
 						});
-					}
+						if (!memberRecord) return;
+						await createAuditLog({
+							organizationId: orgId,
+							userId: session.userId,
+							userEmail: memberRecord.user.email,
+							userRole: memberRecord.role,
+							action: "login",
+							resourceType: "session",
+						});
+					},
+				},
+				delete: {
+					after: async (session) => {
+						const orgId = (
+							session as typeof session & { activeOrganizationId?: string }
+						).activeOrganizationId;
+						if (!orgId) return;
+						const memberRecord = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+							where: and(
+								eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
+								eq(schema.member.organizationId, orgId),
+							),
+							with: { user: true },
+						});
+						if (!memberRecord) return;
+						await createAuditLog({
+							organizationId: orgId,
+							userId: session.userId,
+							userEmail: memberRecord.user.email,
+							userRole: memberRecord.role,
+							action: "logout",
+							resourceType: "session",
+						});
+					},
 				},
 			},
 		},
 		session: {
-			create: {
-				before: async (session) => {
-					// Find the default organization for this user
-					// Priority: 1) isDefault=true, 2) most recently created
-					const member = await db.query.member.findFirst({
-						where: eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
-						orderBy: [
-							desc(schema.member.isDefault),
-							desc(schema.member.createdAt),
-						],
-						with: {
-							organization: true,
-						},
+			expiresIn: 60 * 60 * 24 * 3,
+			updateAge: 60 * 60 * 24,
+		},
+		user: {
+			modelName: "user",
+			fields: {
+				name: "firstName", // Map better-auth's default 'name' field to 'firstName' column
+			},
+			additionalFields: {
+				role: {
+					type: "string",
+					// required: true,
+					input: false,
+				},
+				ownerId: {
+					type: "string",
+					// required: true,
+					input: false,
+				},
+				allowImpersonation: {
+					fieldName: "allowImpersonation",
+					type: "boolean",
+					defaultValue: false,
+				},
+				lastName: {
+					type: "string",
+					required: false,
+					input: true,
+					defaultValue: "",
+				},
+				enableEnterpriseFeatures: {
+					type: "boolean",
+					required: false,
+					input: false,
+				},
+				isValidEnterpriseLicense: {
+					type: "boolean",
+					required: false,
+					input: false,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		plugins: [
+			apiKey({
+				enableMetadata: true,
+				references: "user",
+			}),
+			sso({ trustEmailVerified: true }),
+			scim({
+				beforeSCIMTokenGenerated: async ({ user }) => {
+					const dbUser = await db.query.user.findFirst({
+						where: eq(schema.user.id, user.id),
+						columns: { enableEnterpriseFeatures: true },
 					});
 
-					return {
-						data: {
-							...session,
-							activeOrganizationId: member?.organization.id,
-						},
-					};
+					if (!dbUser?.enableEnterpriseFeatures) {
+						throw new APIError("FORBIDDEN", {
+							message: "SCIM provisioning requires an enterprise license",
+						});
+					}
 				},
-				after: async (session) => {
-					const orgId = (
-						session as typeof session & { activeOrganizationId?: string }
-					).activeOrganizationId;
-					if (!orgId) return;
-					const memberRecord = await db.query.member.findFirst({
-						where: and(
-							eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
-							eq(schema.member.organizationId, orgId),
-						),
-						with: { user: true },
-					});
-					if (!memberRecord) return;
-					await createAuditLog({
-						organizationId: orgId,
-						userId: session.userId,
-						userEmail: memberRecord.user.email,
-						userRole: memberRecord.role,
-						action: "login",
-						resourceType: "session",
-					});
+			}),
+			twoFactor(),
+			organization({
+				ac,
+				roles: {
+					owner: ownerRole,
+					admin: adminRole,
+					member: memberRole,
 				},
-			},
-			delete: {
-				after: async (session) => {
-					const orgId = (
-						session as typeof session & { activeOrganizationId?: string }
-					).activeOrganizationId;
-					if (!orgId) return;
-					const memberRecord = await db.query.member.findFirst({
-						where: and(
-							eq(schema.member.userId, session.userId),
-							eq(schema.member.organizationId, orgId),
-						),
-						with: { user: true },
-					});
-					if (!memberRecord) return;
-					await createAuditLog({
-						organizationId: orgId,
-						userId: session.userId,
-						userEmail: memberRecord.user.email,
-						userRole: memberRecord.role,
-						action: "logout",
-						resourceType: "session",
-					});
+				dynamicAccessControl: {
+					enabled: true,
+					maximumRolesPerOrganization: 10,
 				},
-			},
-		},
-	},
-	session: {
-		expiresIn: 60 * 60 * 24 * 3,
-		updateAge: 60 * 60 * 24,
-	},
-	user: {
-		modelName: "user",
-		fields: {
-			name: "firstName", // Map better-auth's default 'name' field to 'firstName' column
-		},
-		additionalFields: {
-			role: {
-				type: "string",
-				// required: true,
-				input: false,
-			},
-			ownerId: {
-				type: "string",
-				// required: true,
-				input: false,
-			},
-			allowImpersonation: {
-				fieldName: "allowImpersonation",
-				type: "boolean",
-				defaultValue: false,
-			},
-			lastName: {
-				type: "string",
-				required: false,
-				input: true,
-				defaultValue: "",
-			},
-			enableEnterpriseFeatures: {
-				type: "boolean",
-				required: false,
-				input: false,
-			},
-			isValidEnterpriseLicense: {
-				type: "boolean",
-				required: false,
-				input: false,
-			},
-		},
-	},
-	plugins: [
-		apiKey({
-			enableMetadata: true,
-			references: "user",
-		}),
-		sso(),
-		twoFactor(),
-		organization({
-			ac,
-			roles: {
-				owner: ownerRole,
-				admin: adminRole,
-				member: memberRole,
-			},
-			dynamicAccessControl: {
-				enabled: true,
-				maximumRolesPerOrganization: 10,
-			},
-			async sendInvitationEmail(data, _request) {
-				if (IS_CLOUD) {
-					const host =
-						process.env.NODE_ENV === "development"
-							? "http://localhost:3000"
-							: "https://app.dokploy.com";
-					const inviteLink = `${host}/invitation?token=${data.id}`;
+			}),
+			// Self-hosted needs the admin plugin too: SCIM deactivation (active: false)
+			// maps to the admin plugin's `banned` field and is rejected without it.
+			// adminRoles: [] keeps every /admin/* endpoint locked on self-hosted.
+			admin(
+				IS_CLOUD
+					? { adminUserIds: [process.env.USER_ADMIN_ID as string] }
+					: { adminRoles: [] },
+			),
+		],
+	});
 
-					await sendEmail({
-						email: data.email,
-						subject: "Invitation to join organization",
-						text: `
-					<p>You are invited to join ${data.organization.name} on Dokploy. Click the link to accept the invitation: <a href="${inviteLink}">Accept Invitation</a></p>
-					`,
-					});
-				}
-			},
-		}),
-		...(IS_CLOUD
-			? [
-					admin({
-						adminUserIds: [process.env.USER_ADMIN_ID as string],
-					}),
-				]
-			: []),
-	],
-});
+// Una sola instancia de better-auth por proceso aunque el módulo esté
+// duplicado en varios bundles.
+const globalForAuth = globalThis as unknown as {
+	betterAuthInstance?: ReturnType<typeof createBetterAuth>;
+};
+
+if (!globalForAuth.betterAuthInstance) {
+	globalForAuth.betterAuthInstance = createBetterAuth();
+}
+
+const { handler, api } = globalForAuth.betterAuthInstance;
 
 const _auth = {
 	handler,
 	createApiKey: api.createApiKey,
 	registerSSOProvider: api.registerSSOProvider,
 	updateSSOProvider: api.updateSSOProvider,
+	generateSCIMToken: api.generateSCIMToken,
+	listSCIMProviderConnections: api.listSCIMProviderConnections,
+	deleteSCIMProviderConnection: api.deleteSCIMProviderConnection,
 };
 
 export type AuthType = typeof _auth;
@@ -479,8 +517,10 @@ export const validateRequest = async (request: IncomingMessage) => {
 				};
 			}
 
-			const organizationId = JSON.parse(
-				apiKeyRecord.metadata || "{}",
+			const organizationId = (
+				JSON.parse(apiKeyRecord.metadata || "{}") as {
+					organizationId?: string;
+				}
 			).organizationId;
 
 			if (!organizationId) {

packages/server/src/lib/encryption-secret.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { readSecret } from "../db/constants";
+
+const { ENCRYPTION_KEY, ENCRYPTION_KEY_FILE } = process.env;
+
+function resolveEncryptionSecret(): string | undefined {
+	if (ENCRYPTION_KEY) {
+		return ENCRYPTION_KEY;
+	}
+	if (ENCRYPTION_KEY_FILE) {
+		return readSecret(ENCRYPTION_KEY_FILE);
+	}
+	return undefined;
+}
+
+export const encryptionSecret = resolveEncryptionSecret();

packages/server/src/lib/encryption.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+import {
+	createCipheriv,
+	createDecipheriv,
+	createHmac,
+	randomBytes,
+} from "node:crypto";
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { join } from "node:path";
+import { paths } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
+import { betterAuthSecret } from "./auth-secret";
+import { encryptionSecret } from "./encryption-secret";
+
+export const ENCRYPTION_KEY_BACKUP_FILE = "encryption.key";
+
+const ENCRYPTION_PREFIX = "enc:v1:";
+const IV_LENGTH = 12;
+const AUTH_TAG_LENGTH = 16;
+
+const deriveKey = (secret: string) =>
+	createHmac("sha256", secret).update("dokploy:db-encryption:v1").digest();
+
+const primaryKey = deriveKey(encryptionSecret ?? betterAuthSecret);
+
+// Installs that adopt a dedicated ENCRYPTION_KEY still hold values encrypted
+// with the auth-secret-derived key; keep it as a decrypt fallback so they
+// lazily re-encrypt on the next write instead of becoming unreadable.
+const decryptionKeys = encryptionSecret
+	? [primaryKey, deriveKey(betterAuthSecret)]
+	: [primaryKey];
+
+// Derived keys only — never the raw secrets. A leaked key can decrypt
+// stored values, but the raw BETTER_AUTH_SECRET could also forge sessions.
+export const exportEncryptionKeys = () =>
+	decryptionKeys.map((key) => key.toString("hex")).join("\n");
+
+let restoredKeys: Buffer[] | undefined;
+
+// A backup created with "include encryption key" places the original
+// server's keys at BASE_PATH when restored; use them as a last-resort
+// decryption fallback so restored values keep working on the new server.
+const loadRestoredKeys = (): Buffer[] => {
+	if (restoredKeys?.length) {
+		return restoredKeys;
+	}
+	try {
+		const { BASE_PATH } = paths();
+		const keys = readFileSync(
+			join(BASE_PATH, ENCRYPTION_KEY_BACKUP_FILE),
+			"utf8",
+		)
+			.split("\n")
+			.map((line) => line.trim())
+			.filter(Boolean)
+			.map((hex) => Buffer.from(hex, "hex"))
+			.filter(
+				(key) =>
+					key.length === 32 && !decryptionKeys.some((own) => own.equals(key)),
+			);
+		if (keys.length) {
+			restoredKeys = keys;
+		}
+	} catch {
+		// No restored key file present.
+	}
+	return restoredKeys ?? [];
+};
+
+export const isEncrypted = (value: string) =>
+	value.startsWith(ENCRYPTION_PREFIX);
+
+export const encryptValue = (value: string): string => {
+	if (!value || isEncrypted(value)) {
+		return value;
+	}
+	const iv = randomBytes(IV_LENGTH);
+	const cipher = createCipheriv("aes-256-gcm", primaryKey, iv);
+	const encrypted = Buffer.concat([
+		cipher.update(value, "utf8"),
+		cipher.final(),
+	]);
+	return `${ENCRYPTION_PREFIX}${Buffer.concat([iv, cipher.getAuthTag(), encrypted]).toString("base64")}`;
+};
+
+export const decryptValue = (value: string): string => {
+	if (!value || !isEncrypted(value)) {
+		return value;
+	}
+	const payload = Buffer.from(value.slice(ENCRYPTION_PREFIX.length), "base64");
+	const iv = payload.subarray(0, IV_LENGTH);
+	const authTag = payload.subarray(IV_LENGTH, IV_LENGTH + AUTH_TAG_LENGTH);
+	const encrypted = payload.subarray(IV_LENGTH + AUTH_TAG_LENGTH);
+	const keys = [...decryptionKeys, ...loadRestoredKeys()];
+	for (const key of keys) {
+		try {
+			const decipher = createDecipheriv("aes-256-gcm", key, iv);
+			decipher.setAuthTag(authTag);
+			return Buffer.concat([
+				decipher.update(encrypted),
+				decipher.final(),
+			]).toString("utf8");
+		} catch {
+			// GCM auth failed for this key; try the next one.
+		}
+	}
+	throw new Error(
+		"Failed to decrypt a stored secret. This usually means ENCRYPTION_KEY or BETTER_AUTH_SECRET changed after the value was encrypted.",
+	);
+};

packages/server/src/services/admin.ts

@@ -120,6 +120,10 @@ export const getDokployUrl = async () => {
 const TRUSTED_ORIGINS_CACHE_TTL_MS = 30 * 60_000;
 let trustedOriginsCache: { data: string[]; expiresAt: number } | null = null;
 
+export const invalidateTrustedOriginsCache = () => {
+	trustedOriginsCache = null;
+};
+
 export const getTrustedOrigins = async () => {
 	const runQuery = async () => {
 		const rows = await db

packages/server/src/services/ai.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { db } from "@dokploy/server/db";
-import { ai } from "@dokploy/server/db/schema";
+import { ai, organization } from "@dokploy/server/db/schema";
+import { aiCustomProviderSchema } from "@dokploy/server/db/schema/ai";
 import { selectAIProvider } from "@dokploy/server/utils/ai/select-ai-provider";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { generateText, Output } from "ai";
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ interface DockerOutput {
 	dockerCompose: string;
 	envVariables: Array<{ name: string; value: string }>;
 	domains: Array<{ host: string; port: number; serviceName: string }>;
-	configFiles?: Array<{ content: string; filePath: string }>;
+	configFiles?: Array<{ content: string; filePath: string }> | null;
 }
 
 export const getAiSettingsByOrganizationId = async (organizationId: string) => {
@@ -48,9 +49,74 @@ export const getAiSettingById = async (aiId: string) => {
 	return aiSetting;
 };
 
+type AiCustomProvider = z.infer<typeof aiCustomProviderSchema>;
+
+const parseOrgMetadata = (metadata: string | null) => {
+	try {
+		const parsed = JSON.parse(metadata || "{}");
+		return typeof parsed === "object" && parsed !== null
+			? (parsed as Record<string, unknown>)
+			: {};
+	} catch {
+		return {};
+	}
+};
+
+export const getCustomAiProviders = async (organizationId: string) => {
+	const org = await db.query.organization.findFirst({
+		where: eq(organization.id, organizationId),
+	});
+	const metadata = parseOrgMetadata(org?.metadata ?? null);
+	const result = z
+		.array(aiCustomProviderSchema)
+		.safeParse(metadata.aiProviders);
+	return result.success ? result.data : [];
+};
+
+export const saveCustomAiProviders = async (
+	organizationId: string,
+	providers: AiCustomProvider[],
+) => {
+	const org = await db.query.organization.findFirst({
+		where: eq(organization.id, organizationId),
+	});
+	if (!org) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "NOT_FOUND",
+			message: "Organization not found",
+		});
+	}
+	const metadata = parseOrgMetadata(org.metadata);
+	metadata.aiProviders = providers;
+	await db
+		.update(organization)
+		.set({ metadata: JSON.stringify(metadata) })
+		.where(eq(organization.id, organizationId));
+	return providers;
+};
+
+const normalizeApiUrl = (url: string) => url.trim().replace(/\/+$/, "");
+
 export const saveAiSettings = async (organizationId: string, settings: any) => {
 	const aiId = settings.aiId;
 
+	if (settings.apiUrl) {
+		const customProviders = await getCustomAiProviders(organizationId);
+		if (customProviders.length > 0) {
+			const isAllowed = customProviders.some(
+				(provider) =>
+					normalizeApiUrl(provider.apiUrl) === normalizeApiUrl(settings.apiUrl),
+			);
+			if (!isAllowed) {
+				throw new TRPCError({
+					code: "FORBIDDEN",
+					message:
+						"This API URL is not in your organization's allowed AI providers",
+				});
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	return db
 		.insert(ai)
 		.values({
@@ -136,7 +202,7 @@ export const suggestVariants = async ({
 								filePath: z.string(),
 							}),
 						)
-						.optional(),
+						.nullable(),
 				}),
 			),
 		});
@@ -198,12 +264,12 @@ export const suggestVariants = async ({
 		    1. ALWAYS use 'image:' field, NEVER use 'build:' field
 		    2. NEVER use 'build: .' or any build directive - we don't have local Dockerfiles
 		    3. Use images from Docker Hub or other public registries (e.g., docker.io, ghcr.io, quay.io)
-		    4. For dependencies (databases, redis, etc.), use official images (e.g., postgres:16, redis:7, etc.)
+		    4. For dependencies (databases, redis, etc.), use official images (e.g., postgres:16, redis:8, etc.)
 		    5. Always specify image tags - avoid using 'latest' tag, use specific versions when possible
 		    6. Examples of correct image usage:
 		       - image: sendingtk/chatwoot:develop
 		       - image: postgres:16-alpine
-		       - image: redis:7-alpine
+		       - image: redis:8-alpine
 		    7. Examples of INCORRECT usage (DO NOT USE):
 		       - build: .
 		       - build: ./app
@@ -229,7 +295,7 @@ export const suggestVariants = async ({
 
 		    Domain Rules - For each service that needs to be exposed to the internet:
 		    1. Define a domain with:
-		       - host: {service-name}-{random-3-chars-hex}-${ip ? ip.replaceAll(".", "-") : ""}.traefik.me
+		       - host: {service-name}-{random-3-chars-hex}-${ip ? ip.replaceAll(".", "-") : ""}.sslip.io
 		       - port: the internal port the service runs on
 		       - serviceName: the name of the service in the docker-compose
 		    2. Make sure the service is properly configured to work with the specified port

packages/server/src/services/application.ts

@@ -95,27 +95,36 @@ export const findApplicationById = async (applicationId: string) => {
 	const application = await db.query.applications.findFirst({
 		where: eq(applications.applicationId, applicationId),
 		with: {
-			environment: {
-				with: {
-					project: true,
-				},
-			},
-
+			environment: { with: { project: true } },
 			domains: true,
 			deployments: true,
 			mounts: true,
 			redirects: true,
 			security: true,
 			ports: true,
-			registry: true,
-			gitlab: true,
-			github: true,
-			bitbucket: true,
-			gitea: true,
+			gitlab: {
+				columns: { secret: false, accessToken: false, refreshToken: false },
+			},
+			github: {
+				columns: {
+					githubClientSecret: false,
+					githubPrivateKey: false,
+					githubWebhookSecret: false,
+				},
+			},
+			bitbucket: { columns: { appPassword: false, apiToken: false } },
+			gitea: {
+				columns: {
+					clientSecret: false,
+					accessToken: false,
+					refreshToken: false,
+				},
+			},
 			server: true,
 			previewDeployments: true,
-			buildRegistry: true,
-			rollbackRegistry: true,
+			registry: { columns: { password: false } },
+			buildRegistry: { columns: { password: false } },
+			rollbackRegistry: { columns: { password: false } },
 		},
 	});
 	if (!application) {

packages/server/src/services/backup.ts

@@ -34,7 +34,12 @@ export const findBackupById = async (backupId: string) => {
 			mariadb: true,
 			mongo: true,
 			libsql: true,
-			destination: true,
+			destination: {
+				columns: {
+					accessKey: false,
+					secretAccessKey: false,
+				},
+			},
 			compose: true,
 		},
 	});
@@ -83,7 +88,12 @@ export const findBackupsByDbId = async (
 			mariadb: true,
 			mongo: true,
 			libsql: true,
-			destination: true,
+			destination: {
+				columns: {
+					accessKey: false,
+					secretAccessKey: false,
+				},
+			},
 		},
 	});
 	return result || [];

packages/server/src/services/certificate.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import {
 import { removeDirectoryIfExistsContent } from "@dokploy/server/utils/filesystem/directory";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import { stringify } from "yaml";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { encodeBase64 } from "../utils/docker/utils";
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ export const removeCertificateById = async (certificateId: string) => {
 	const certDir = path.join(CERTIFICATES_PATH, certificate.certificatePath);
 
 	if (certificate.serverId) {
-		await execAsyncRemote(certificate.serverId, `rm -rf ${certDir}`);
+		await execAsyncRemote(certificate.serverId, `rm -rf ${quote([certDir])}`);
 	} else {
 		await removeDirectoryIfExistsContent(certDir);
 	}
@@ -108,10 +109,10 @@ const createCertificateFiles = async (certificate: Certificate) => {
 		const certificateData = encodeBase64(certificate.certificateData);
 		const privateKey = encodeBase64(certificate.privateKey);
 		const command = `
-			mkdir -p ${certDir};
-			echo "${certificateData}" | base64 -d > "${crtPath}";
-			echo "${privateKey}" | base64 -d > "${keyPath}";
-			echo "${yamlConfig}" > "${configFile}";
+			mkdir -p ${quote([certDir])};
+			echo "${certificateData}" | base64 -d > ${quote([crtPath])};
+			echo "${privateKey}" | base64 -d > ${quote([keyPath])};
+			echo "${yamlConfig}" > ${quote([configFile])};
 		`;
 
 		await execAsyncRemote(certificate.serverId, command);

packages/server/src/services/compose.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import { cloneGitlabRepository } from "@dokploy/server/utils/providers/gitlab";
 import { getCreateComposeFileCommand } from "@dokploy/server/utils/providers/raw";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { encodeBase64 } from "../utils/docker/utils";
 import { getDokployUrl } from "./admin";
@@ -131,7 +132,12 @@ export const findComposeById = async (composeId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -467,7 +473,7 @@ export const startCompose = async (composeId: string) => {
 		const projectPath = join(COMPOSE_PATH, compose.appName, "code");
 		const path =
 			compose.sourceType === "raw" ? "docker-compose.yml" : compose.composePath;
-		const baseCommand = `env -i PATH="$PATH" docker compose -p ${compose.appName} -f ${path} up -d`;
+		const baseCommand = `env -i PATH="$PATH" docker compose -p ${quote([compose.appName])} -f ${quote([path])} up -d`;
 		if (compose.composeType === "docker-compose") {
 			if (compose.serverId) {
 				await execAsyncRemote(

packages/server/src/services/deployment.ts

@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ export const findDeploymentById = async (deploymentId: string) => {
 		where: eq(deployments.deploymentId, deploymentId),
 		with: {
 			application: true,
+			compose: true,
 			schedule: true,
 		},
 	});

packages/server/src/services/docker.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import {
 	execAsync,
 	execAsyncRemote,
 } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 
 export const getContainers = async (serverId?: string | null) => {
 	try {
@@ -417,21 +418,58 @@ export const getContainerLogs = async (
 	}
 };
 
-export const containerRestart = async (containerId: string) => {
-	try {
-		const { stdout, stderr } = await execAsync(
-			`docker container restart ${containerId}`,
-		);
+export const containerRestart = async (
+	containerId: string,
+	serverId?: string,
+) => {
+	const command = `docker container restart ${containerId}`;
+	const { stderr } = serverId
+		? await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command)
+		: await execAsync(command);
 
-		if (stderr) {
-			console.error(`Error: ${stderr}`);
-			return;
-		}
+	if (stderr) {
+		console.error(`Error: ${stderr}`);
+		throw new Error(stderr);
+	}
+};
 
-		const config = JSON.parse(stdout);
+export const containerStart = async (
+	containerId: string,
+	serverId?: string,
+) => {
+	const command = `docker container start ${containerId}`;
+	const { stderr } = serverId
+		? await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command)
+		: await execAsync(command);
 
-		return config;
-	} catch {}
+	if (stderr) {
+		console.error(`Error: ${stderr}`);
+		throw new Error(stderr);
+	}
+};
+
+export const containerStop = async (containerId: string, serverId?: string) => {
+	const command = `docker container stop ${containerId}`;
+	const { stderr } = serverId
+		? await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command)
+		: await execAsync(command);
+
+	if (stderr) {
+		console.error(`Error: ${stderr}`);
+		throw new Error(stderr);
+	}
+};
+
+export const containerKill = async (containerId: string, serverId?: string) => {
+	const command = `docker container kill ${containerId}`;
+	const { stderr } = serverId
+		? await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command)
+		: await execAsync(command);
+
+	if (stderr) {
+		console.error(`Error: ${stderr}`);
+		throw new Error(stderr);
+	}
 };
 
 export const containerRemove = async (
@@ -482,7 +520,7 @@ export const getSwarmNodes = async (serverId?: string) => {
 
 export const getNodeInfo = async (nodeId: string, serverId?: string) => {
 	try {
-		const command = `docker node inspect ${nodeId} --format '{{json .}}'`;
+		const command = `docker node inspect ${quote([nodeId])} --format '{{json .}}'`;
 		let stdout = "";
 		let stderr = "";
 		if (serverId) {
@@ -618,6 +656,8 @@ export const getAllContainerStats = async (serverId?: string) => {
 	}
 };
 
+const destinationPathRegex = /^[a-zA-Z0-9.\-_/]+$/;
+
 export const uploadFileToContainer = async (
 	containerId: string,
 	fileBuffer: Buffer,
@@ -630,7 +670,12 @@ export const uploadFileToContainer = async (
 		throw new Error("Invalid container ID");
 	}
 
-	// Ensure destination path starts with /
+	if (!destinationPathRegex.test(destinationPath)) {
+		throw new Error(
+			"Invalid destination path: shell metacharacters are not allowed",
+		);
+	}
+
 	const normalizedPath = destinationPath.startsWith("/")
 		? destinationPath
 		: `/${destinationPath}`;

packages/server/src/services/environment.ts

@@ -308,6 +308,48 @@ export const duplicateEnvironment = async (
 	return newEnvironment;
 };
 
+interface EnvironmentWithServices {
+	applications: { applicationId: string }[];
+	compose: { composeId: string }[];
+	libsql: { libsqlId: string }[];
+	mariadb: { mariadbId: string }[];
+	mongo: { mongoId: string }[];
+	mysql: { mysqlId: string }[];
+	postgres: { postgresId: string }[];
+	redis: { redisId: string }[];
+}
+
+export const filterEnvironmentServices = <T extends EnvironmentWithServices>(
+	environment: T,
+	accessedServices: string[],
+): T => ({
+	...environment,
+	applications: environment.applications.filter((app) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(app.applicationId),
+	),
+	compose: environment.compose.filter((comp) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(comp.composeId),
+	),
+	libsql: environment.libsql.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.libsqlId),
+	),
+	mariadb: environment.mariadb.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.mariadbId),
+	),
+	mongo: environment.mongo.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.mongoId),
+	),
+	mysql: environment.mysql.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.mysqlId),
+	),
+	postgres: environment.postgres.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.postgresId),
+	),
+	redis: environment.redis.filter((db) =>
+		accessedServices.includes(db.redisId),
+	),
+});
+
 export const createProductionEnvironment = async (projectId: string) => {
 	const newEnvironment = await db
 		.insert(environments)

packages/server/src/services/git-provider.ts

@@ -43,6 +43,38 @@ export const updateGitProvider = async (
 		.then((response) => response[0]);
 };
 
+// Returns true if the user can edit the git source configuration of an existing
+// deploy that is connected to the given provider.
+// Owner/admin: always yes.
+// Member: only if they own the provider or it's shared with the org.
+// Being in accessedGitProviders only grants permission to connect NEW deploys,
+// not to modify the git config of an existing deploy owned by someone else.
+export const canEditDeployGitSource = async (
+	gitProviderId: string,
+	session: { userId: string; activeOrganizationId: string },
+): Promise<boolean> => {
+	const { userId, activeOrganizationId } = session;
+
+	const memberRecord = await db.query.member.findFirst({
+		where: and(
+			eq(member.userId, userId),
+			eq(member.organizationId, activeOrganizationId),
+		),
+		columns: { role: true },
+	});
+
+	if (memberRecord?.role === "owner") return true;
+
+	const provider = await db.query.gitProvider.findFirst({
+		where: eq(gitProvider.gitProviderId, gitProviderId),
+		columns: { userId: true, sharedWithOrganization: true },
+	});
+
+	if (!provider) return false;
+
+	return provider.userId === userId || provider.sharedWithOrganization;
+};
+
 export const getAccessibleGitProviderIds = async (session: {
 	userId: string;
 	activeOrganizationId: string;
@@ -87,3 +119,30 @@ export const getAccessibleGitProviderIds = async (session: {
 	}
 	return result;
 };
+
+/**
+ * Authorizes read access to a specific git provider for the current session.
+ * Throws if the provider belongs to a different organization (cross-org IDOR)
+ * or if the caller is not entitled to it within the active organization.
+ * Must be called before returning any git-provider record that carries secrets
+ * (OAuth tokens, app private keys, webhook secrets).
+ */
+export const assertGitProviderAccess = async (
+	session: { userId: string; activeOrganizationId: string },
+	provider: { gitProviderId: string; organizationId: string },
+) => {
+	if (provider.organizationId !== session.activeOrganizationId) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "NOT_FOUND",
+			message: "Git provider not found",
+		});
+	}
+
+	const accessibleIds = await getAccessibleGitProviderIds(session);
+	if (!accessibleIds.has(provider.gitProviderId)) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "FORBIDDEN",
+			message: "You don't have access to this git provider",
+		});
+	}
+};

packages/server/src/services/libsql.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, getTableColumns } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -63,7 +64,12 @@ export const findLibsqlById = async (libsqlId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -135,7 +141,7 @@ export const deployLibsql = async (
 		if (libsql.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				libsql.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${libsql.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([libsql.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/mariadb.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, getTableColumns } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -68,7 +69,12 @@ export const findMariadbById = async (mariadbId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -140,7 +146,7 @@ export const deployMariadb = async (
 		if (mariadb.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				mariadb.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${mariadb.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([mariadb.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/mongo.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, getTableColumns } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -63,7 +64,12 @@ export const findMongoById = async (mongoId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -155,7 +161,7 @@ export const deployMongo = async (
 		if (mongo.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				mongo.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${mongo.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([mongo.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/mount.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import {
 } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, type SQL, sql } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 
 export type Mount = typeof mounts.$inferSelect;
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ export const updateFileMount = async (mountId: string) => {
 	try {
 		const serverId = await getServerId(mount);
 		const encodedContent = encodeBase64(mount.content || "");
-		const command = `echo "${encodedContent}" | base64 -d > ${fullPath}`;
+		const command = `echo "${encodedContent}" | base64 -d > ${quote([fullPath])}`;
 		if (serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command);
 		} else {
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ export const deleteFileMount = async (mountId: string) => {
 	try {
 		const serverId = await getServerId(mount);
 		if (serverId) {
-			const command = `rm -rf ${fullPath}`;
+			const command = `rm -rf ${quote([fullPath])}`;
 			await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command);
 		} else {
 			await removeFileOrDirectory(fullPath);

packages/server/src/services/mysql.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, getTableColumns } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -66,7 +67,12 @@ export const findMySqlById = async (mysqlId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -138,7 +144,7 @@ export const deployMySql = async (
 		if (mysql.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				mysql.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${mysql.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([mysql.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/patch-repo.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { join } from "node:path";
 import { paths } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import { execAsync, execAsyncRemote } from "../utils/process/execAsync";
 import { cloneBitbucketRepository } from "../utils/providers/bitbucket";
 import { cloneGitRepository } from "../utils/providers/git";
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ export const readPatchRepoDirectory = async (
 	serverId?: string | null,
 ): Promise<DirectoryEntry[]> => {
 	// Use git ls-tree to get tracked files only
-	const command = `cd "${repoPath}" && git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD`;
+	const command = `cd ${quote([repoPath])} && git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD`;
 
 	let stdout: string;
 	try {
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ export const readPatchRepoFile = async (
 	const repoPath = join(PATCH_REPOS_PATH, type, application.appName);
 	const fullPath = join(repoPath, filePath);
 
-	const command = `cat "${fullPath}"`;
+	const command = `cat ${quote([fullPath])}`;
 
 	if (serverId) {
 		const result = await execAsyncRemote(serverId, command);

packages/server/src/services/permission.ts

@@ -80,9 +80,10 @@ export const checkPermission = async (
 	const { id: userId } = ctx.user;
 	const { activeOrganizationId: organizationId } = ctx.session;
 	const memberRecord = await findMemberByUserId(userId, organizationId);
-	const isStaticRole = memberRecord.role in staticRoles;
 
-	if (isStaticRole) {
+	const isPrivilegedStaticRole =
+		memberRecord.role === "owner" || memberRecord.role === "admin";
+	if (isPrivilegedStaticRole) {
 		const allEnterprise = Object.keys(permissions).every((r) =>
 			enterpriseOnlyResources.has(r),
 		);
@@ -164,9 +165,13 @@ const getLegacyOverrides = (
 		},
 		sshKeys: {
 			read: !!memberRecord.canAccessToSSHKeys,
+			create: !!memberRecord.canAccessToSSHKeys,
+			delete: !!memberRecord.canAccessToSSHKeys,
 		},
 		gitProviders: {
 			read: !!memberRecord.canAccessToGitProviders,
+			create: !!memberRecord.canAccessToGitProviders,
+			delete: !!memberRecord.canAccessToGitProviders,
 		},
 	};
 };

packages/server/src/services/postgres.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq, getTableColumns } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -76,7 +77,12 @@ export const findPostgresById = async (postgresId: string) => {
 			server: true,
 			backups: {
 				with: {
-					destination: true,
+					destination: {
+						columns: {
+							accessKey: false,
+							secretAccessKey: false,
+						},
+					},
 					deployments: true,
 				},
 			},
@@ -150,7 +156,7 @@ export const deployPostgres = async (
 		if (postgres.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				postgres.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${postgres.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([postgres.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/preview-deployment.ts

@@ -30,13 +30,9 @@ export const findPreviewDeploymentById = async (
 		with: {
 			domain: true,
 			application: {
-				with: {
-					server: true,
-					environment: {
-						with: {
-							project: true,
-						},
-					},
+				columns: {
+					applicationId: true,
+					serverId: true,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -140,7 +136,7 @@ export const createPreviewDeployment = async (
 		where: eq(organization.id, application.environment.project.organizationId),
 	});
 	const generateDomain = await generateWildcardDomain(
-		application.previewWildcard || "*.traefik.me",
+		application.previewWildcard || "*.sslip.io",
 		appName,
 		application.server?.ipAddress || "",
 		org?.ownerId || "",
@@ -242,7 +238,7 @@ const generateWildcardDomain = async (
 		throw new Error('The base domain must start with "*."');
 	}
 	const hash = `${appName}`;
-	if (baseDomain.includes("traefik.me")) {
+	if (baseDomain.includes("sslip.io")) {
 		let ip = "";
 
 		if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "development") {

packages/server/src/services/proprietary/forward-auth.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+import { IS_CLOUD } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
+import { db } from "@dokploy/server/db";
+import {
+	forwardAuthSettings,
+	server,
+	ssoProvider,
+} from "@dokploy/server/db/schema";
+import { checkServicePermissionAndAccess } from "@dokploy/server/services/permission";
+import {
+	deriveBaseDomain,
+	deriveCookieSecret,
+	type ForwardAuthOidcConfig,
+	forwardAuthCallbackUrl,
+	isForwardAuthRunning,
+	removeForwardAuth,
+	setupForwardAuth,
+} from "@dokploy/server/setup/forward-auth-setup";
+import { manageDomain } from "@dokploy/server/utils/traefik/domain";
+import {
+	manageForwardAuthDomain,
+	removeForwardAuthDomain,
+	removeForwardAuthMiddleware,
+} from "@dokploy/server/utils/traefik/forward-auth";
+import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
+import { and, asc, desc, eq, isNotNull, isNull } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { findApplicationById } from "../application";
+import { findDomainById, updateDomainById } from "../domain";
+
+const resolveOidcConfig = (provider: {
+	issuer: string;
+	oidcConfig: string | null;
+}): ForwardAuthOidcConfig => {
+	if (!provider.oidcConfig) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "BAD_REQUEST",
+			message:
+				"Forward-auth requires an OIDC provider — SAML is not supported.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	let parsed: any;
+	try {
+		parsed = JSON.parse(provider.oidcConfig);
+	} catch {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR",
+			message: "Failed to parse the SSO provider OIDC configuration",
+		});
+	}
+
+	if (!parsed?.clientId || !parsed?.clientSecret) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "BAD_REQUEST",
+			message: "SSO provider OIDC config is missing clientId/clientSecret",
+		});
+	}
+
+	return {
+		clientId: parsed.clientId,
+		clientSecret: parsed.clientSecret,
+		issuer: provider.issuer,
+		scopes: parsed.scopes,
+		skipDiscovery: parsed.skipDiscovery,
+	};
+};
+
+const findProviderForOrg = async (
+	providerId: string,
+	organizationId: string,
+) => {
+	const provider = await db.query.ssoProvider.findFirst({
+		where: and(
+			eq(ssoProvider.providerId, providerId),
+			eq(ssoProvider.organizationId, organizationId),
+		),
+		columns: { providerId: true, issuer: true, oidcConfig: true },
+	});
+	if (!provider) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "NOT_FOUND",
+			message: "SSO provider not found",
+		});
+	}
+	return provider;
+};
+
+export const listSsoProvidersForOrg = async (organizationId: string) => {
+	return db.query.ssoProvider.findMany({
+		where: and(
+			eq(ssoProvider.organizationId, organizationId),
+			isNotNull(ssoProvider.oidcConfig),
+		),
+		columns: { providerId: true, issuer: true, domain: true },
+		orderBy: [asc(ssoProvider.createdAt)],
+	});
+};
+
+export const getDomainSsoStatus = async (
+	ctx: { session: { activeOrganizationId: string } },
+	domainId: string,
+) => {
+	const domain = await findDomainById(domainId);
+	if (domain.applicationId) {
+		await checkServicePermissionAndAccess(ctx as any, domain.applicationId, {
+			domain: ["read"],
+		});
+	}
+	return { enabled: !!domain.forwardAuthEnabled };
+};
+
+const settingsWhere = (serverId: string | null) =>
+	serverId
+		? eq(forwardAuthSettings.serverId, serverId)
+		: isNull(forwardAuthSettings.serverId);
+
+export const getForwardAuthSettings = async (serverId: string | null) => {
+	return db.query.forwardAuthSettings.findFirst({
+		where: settingsWhere(serverId),
+	});
+};
+
+export const setForwardAuthSettings = async (input: {
+	organizationId: string;
+	serverId: string | null;
+	authDomain: string;
+	https: boolean;
+	certificateType: "none" | "letsencrypt" | "custom";
+	customCertResolver?: string | null;
+}) => {
+	const baseDomain = deriveBaseDomain(input.authDomain);
+	const existing = await getForwardAuthSettings(input.serverId);
+
+	const values = {
+		authDomain: input.authDomain,
+		baseDomain,
+		https: input.https,
+		certificateType: input.certificateType,
+		customCertResolver: input.customCertResolver ?? null,
+	};
+
+	if (existing) {
+		await db
+			.update(forwardAuthSettings)
+			.set(values)
+			.where(settingsWhere(input.serverId));
+	} else {
+		await db.insert(forwardAuthSettings).values({
+			...values,
+			serverId: input.serverId,
+		});
+	}
+
+	await manageForwardAuthDomain(input.serverId, {
+		authDomain: input.authDomain,
+		https: input.https,
+		certificateType: input.certificateType,
+		customCertResolver: input.customCertResolver,
+	});
+
+	if (existing?.providerId) {
+		const proxyRunning = await isForwardAuthRunning(
+			input.serverId ?? undefined,
+		);
+		if (proxyRunning) {
+			await deployForwardAuthOnServer({
+				serverId: input.serverId ?? undefined,
+				providerId: existing.providerId,
+				organizationId: input.organizationId,
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
+	return { callbackUrl: forwardAuthCallbackUrl(input.authDomain, input.https) };
+};
+
+export const removeForwardAuthSettings = async (serverId: string | null) => {
+	const existing = await getForwardAuthSettings(serverId);
+	if (!existing) return { ok: true } as const;
+	await removeForwardAuthDomain(serverId);
+	await db.delete(forwardAuthSettings).where(settingsWhere(serverId));
+	return { ok: true } as const;
+};
+
+export const deployForwardAuthOnServer = async (input: {
+	serverId?: string;
+	providerId: string;
+	organizationId: string;
+}) => {
+	const settings = await getForwardAuthSettings(input.serverId ?? null);
+	if (!settings) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "PRECONDITION_FAILED",
+			message:
+				"Set the authentication domain for this server before deploying the proxy.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	const provider = await findProviderForOrg(
+		input.providerId,
+		input.organizationId,
+	);
+	const oidc = resolveOidcConfig(provider);
+
+	await setupForwardAuth({
+		serverId: input.serverId,
+		oidc,
+		cookieSecret: deriveCookieSecret(
+			`${input.serverId ?? "host"}:${settings.baseDomain}`,
+		),
+		authDomain: settings.authDomain,
+		baseDomain: settings.baseDomain,
+		authDomainHttps: settings.https,
+	});
+
+	if (settings.providerId !== input.providerId) {
+		await db
+			.update(forwardAuthSettings)
+			.set({ providerId: input.providerId })
+			.where(settingsWhere(input.serverId ?? null));
+	}
+
+	return { ok: true } as const;
+};
+
+const FORWARD_AUTH_CHECK_TIMEOUT_MS = 4000;
+
+const proxyStatus = async (
+	serverId: string | null,
+): Promise<"running" | "stopped" | "unknown"> => {
+	try {
+		const running = await Promise.race([
+			isForwardAuthRunning(serverId ?? undefined),
+			new Promise<never>((_, reject) =>
+				setTimeout(
+					() => reject(new Error("timeout")),
+					FORWARD_AUTH_CHECK_TIMEOUT_MS,
+				),
+			),
+		]);
+		return running ? "running" : "stopped";
+	} catch {
+		return "unknown";
+	}
+};
+
+export const getForwardAuthServerStatus = async (organizationId: string) => {
+	const servers = await db.query.server.findMany({
+		where: and(
+			eq(server.organizationId, organizationId),
+			isNotNull(server.sshKeyId),
+			eq(server.serverType, "deploy"),
+		),
+		columns: { serverId: true, name: true, ipAddress: true },
+		orderBy: [desc(server.createdAt)],
+	});
+
+	const targets: {
+		serverId: string | null;
+		name: string;
+		ipAddress: string | null;
+	}[] = [
+		...(IS_CLOUD
+			? []
+			: [
+					{
+						serverId: null,
+						name: "Dokploy Server (local)",
+						ipAddress: null,
+					},
+				]),
+		...servers.map((s) => ({
+			serverId: s.serverId,
+			name: s.name,
+			ipAddress: s.ipAddress,
+		})),
+	];
+
+	return Promise.all(
+		targets.map(async (t) => {
+			const settings = await getForwardAuthSettings(t.serverId);
+			return {
+				...t,
+				status: await proxyStatus(t.serverId),
+				authDomain: settings?.authDomain ?? null,
+				https: settings?.https ?? true,
+				certificateType: settings?.certificateType ?? "none",
+				customCertResolver: settings?.customCertResolver ?? null,
+				callbackUrl: settings
+					? forwardAuthCallbackUrl(settings.authDomain, settings.https)
+					: null,
+			};
+		}),
+	);
+};
+
+export const removeForwardAuthProxy = async (serverId: string | null) => {
+	await removeForwardAuth(serverId ?? undefined);
+	await db
+		.update(forwardAuthSettings)
+		.set({ providerId: null })
+		.where(settingsWhere(serverId));
+	return { ok: true } as const;
+};
+
+const resolveApplicationDomain = async (domainId: string) => {
+	const domain = await findDomainById(domainId);
+	if (!domain.applicationId) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "BAD_REQUEST",
+			message:
+				"SSO forward-auth is currently only supported on application domains",
+		});
+	}
+	const application = await findApplicationById(domain.applicationId);
+	return { domain, application };
+};
+
+export const assertApplicationDomainAccess = async (
+	ctx: { session: { activeOrganizationId: string } },
+	domainId: string,
+	action: "create" | "delete",
+) => {
+	const domain = await findDomainById(domainId);
+	if (!domain.applicationId) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "BAD_REQUEST",
+			message:
+				"SSO forward-auth is currently only supported on application domains",
+		});
+	}
+	await checkServicePermissionAndAccess(ctx as any, domain.applicationId, {
+		domain: [action],
+	});
+	return domain;
+};
+
+export const enableForwardAuthOnDomain = async (input: {
+	domainId: string;
+}) => {
+	const { application } = await resolveApplicationDomain(input.domainId);
+	const serverId = application.serverId ?? undefined;
+
+	const settings = await getForwardAuthSettings(serverId ?? null);
+	if (!settings?.providerId) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "PRECONDITION_FAILED",
+			message:
+				"Deploy the authentication proxy for this server in SSO settings first.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	const proxyRunning = await isForwardAuthRunning(serverId);
+	if (!proxyRunning) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "PRECONDITION_FAILED",
+			message:
+				"The authentication proxy is not deployed on this server. Deploy it in SSO settings first.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	await updateDomainById(input.domainId, { forwardAuthEnabled: true });
+	const domain = await findDomainById(input.domainId);
+	await manageDomain(application, domain);
+
+	return { ok: true } as const;
+};
+
+export const disableForwardAuthOnDomain = async (input: {
+	domainId: string;
+}) => {
+	const { application, domain } = await resolveApplicationDomain(
+		input.domainId,
+	);
+	const uniqueConfigKey = domain.uniqueConfigKey;
+
+	await updateDomainById(input.domainId, { forwardAuthEnabled: false });
+	const updated = await findDomainById(input.domainId);
+	await manageDomain(application, updated);
+	await removeForwardAuthMiddleware(application, uniqueConfigKey);
+
+	return { ok: true } as const;
+};

packages/server/src/services/proprietary/whitelabeling.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+import { IS_CLOUD } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
+import { db } from "@dokploy/server/db";
+import { hasValidLicense } from "@dokploy/server/services/proprietary/license-key";
+import { getWebServerSettings } from "@dokploy/server/services/web-server-settings";
+
+export interface PublicWhitelabelingConfig {
+	appName: string | null;
+	appDescription: string | null;
+	logoUrl: string | null;
+	loginLogoUrl: string | null;
+	faviconUrl: string | null;
+	customCss: string | null;
+	metaTitle: string | null;
+	errorPageTitle: string | null;
+	errorPageDescription: string | null;
+	footerText: string | null;
+}
+
+// Self-hosted is single-tenant; gate on the oldest organization's license,
+// mirroring resolveLocalConcurrency in server/queues/concurrency.ts. Used only
+// for unauthenticated requests (no active organization in session).
+const hasAnyValidLicense = async (): Promise<boolean> => {
+	const org = await db.query.organization.findFirst({
+		columns: { id: true },
+		orderBy: (organization, { asc }) => [asc(organization.createdAt)],
+	});
+	return org ? await hasValidLicense(org.id) : false;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Public whitelabeling config for unauthenticated contexts (login page, SSR
+ * document shell). No active organization/session is available here.
+ */
+export const getPublicWhitelabelingConfig =
+	async (): Promise<PublicWhitelabelingConfig | null> => {
+		if (IS_CLOUD) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		if (!(await hasAnyValidLicense())) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		const settings = await getWebServerSettings();
+		const config = settings?.whitelabelingConfig;
+		if (!config) return null;
+
+		return {
+			appName: config.appName,
+			appDescription: config.appDescription,
+			logoUrl: config.logoUrl,
+			loginLogoUrl: config.loginLogoUrl,
+			faviconUrl: config.faviconUrl,
+			customCss: config.customCss,
+			metaTitle: config.metaTitle,
+			errorPageTitle: config.errorPageTitle,
+			errorPageDescription: config.errorPageDescription,
+			footerText: config.footerText,
+		};
+	};

packages/server/src/services/redis.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { pullImage } from "@dokploy/server/utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsyncRemote } from "@dokploy/server/utils/process/execAsync";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import type { z } from "zod";
 import { validUniqueServerAppName } from "./project";
 
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ export const deployRedis = async (
 		if (redis.serverId) {
 			await execAsyncRemote(
 				redis.serverId,
-				`docker pull ${redis.dockerImage}`,
+				`docker pull ${quote([redis.dockerImage])}`,
 				onData,
 			);
 		} else {

packages/server/src/services/registry.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ export function safeDockerLoginCommand(
 	return `printf %s ${escapedPassword} | docker login ${escapedRegistry} -u ${escapedUser} --password-stdin`;
 }
 
+function sanitizeRegistryError(
+	error: unknown,
+	password: string | null | undefined,
+): string {
+	const message =
+		error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Error with registry login";
+	if (!password) return message;
+	return message.split(password).join("***");
+}
+
 export const createRegistry = async (
 	input: z.infer<typeof apiCreateRegistry>,
 	organizationId: string,
@@ -59,10 +69,15 @@ export const createRegistry = async (
 			input.username,
 			input.password,
 		);
-		if (input.serverId && input.serverId !== "none") {
-			await execAsyncRemote(input.serverId, loginCommand);
-		} else if (newRegistry.registryType === "cloud") {
-			await execAsync(loginCommand);
+		try {
+			if (input.serverId && input.serverId !== "none") {
+				await execAsyncRemote(input.serverId, loginCommand);
+			} else if (newRegistry.registryType === "cloud") {
+				await execAsync(loginCommand);
+			}
+		} catch (error) {
+			const sanitized = sanitizeRegistryError(error, input.password);
+			throw new TRPCError({ code: "BAD_REQUEST", message: sanitized });
 		}
 
 		return newRegistry;
@@ -85,7 +100,7 @@ export const removeRegistry = async (registryId: string) => {
 		}
 
 		if (!IS_CLOUD) {
-			await execAsync(`docker logout ${response.registryUrl}`);
+			await execAsync(`docker logout ${shEscape(response.registryUrl)}`);
 		}
 
 		return response;
@@ -129,16 +144,24 @@ export const updateRegistry = async (
 			});
 		}
 
-		if (registryData?.serverId && registryData?.serverId !== "none") {
-			await execAsyncRemote(registryData.serverId, loginCommand);
-		} else if (response?.registryType === "cloud") {
-			await execAsync(loginCommand);
+		try {
+			if (registryData?.serverId && registryData?.serverId !== "none") {
+				await execAsyncRemote(registryData.serverId, loginCommand);
+			} else if (response?.registryType === "cloud") {
+				await execAsync(loginCommand);
+			}
+		} catch (execError) {
+			throw new Error(sanitizeRegistryError(execError, response?.password));
 		}
 
 		return response;
 	} catch (error) {
 		const message =
-			error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Error updating this registry";
+			error instanceof TRPCError
+				? error.message
+				: error instanceof Error
+					? error.message
+					: "Error updating this registry";
 		throw new TRPCError({
 			code: "BAD_REQUEST",
 			message,
@@ -162,6 +185,19 @@ export const findRegistryById = async (registryId: string) => {
 	return registryResponse;
 };
 
+export const findRegistryByIdWithCredentials = async (registryId: string) => {
+	const registryResponse = await db.query.registry.findFirst({
+		where: eq(registry.registryId, registryId),
+	});
+	if (!registryResponse) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "NOT_FOUND",
+			message: "Registry not found",
+		});
+	}
+	return registryResponse;
+};
+
 export const findAllRegistryByOrganizationId = async (
 	organizationId: string,
 ) => {

packages/server/src/services/rollbacks.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import {
 	deployments as deploymentsSchema,
 	rollbacks,
 } from "../db/schema";
-import type { ApplicationNested } from "../utils/builders";
 import { getRegistryTag } from "../utils/cluster/upload";
 import {
 	calculateResources,
@@ -23,7 +22,11 @@ import { findDeploymentById } from "./deployment";
 import type { Mount } from "./mount";
 import type { Port } from "./port";
 import type { Project } from "./project";
-import { type Registry, safeDockerLoginCommand } from "./registry";
+import {
+	findRegistryByIdWithCredentials,
+	type Registry,
+	safeDockerLoginCommand,
+} from "./registry";
 
 export const createRollback = async (
 	input: z.infer<typeof createRollbackSchema>,
@@ -56,11 +59,29 @@ export const createRollback = async (
 			...rest
 		} = await findApplicationById(deployment.applicationId);
 
+		const registry = rest.registryId
+			? await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(rest.registryId)
+			: rest.registry;
+		const buildRegistry = rest.buildRegistryId
+			? await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(rest.buildRegistryId)
+			: rest.buildRegistry;
+		const rollbackRegistry = rest.rollbackRegistryId
+			? await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(rest.rollbackRegistryId)
+			: rest.rollbackRegistry;
+
+		const fullContextWithCredentials = {
+			...rest,
+			registry,
+			buildRegistry,
+			rollbackRegistry,
+		};
+
 		await tx
 			.update(rollbacks)
 			.set({
 				image: tagImage,
-				fullContext: rest,
+				// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+				fullContext: fullContextWithCredentials as any,
 			})
 			.where(eq(rollbacks.rollbackId, rollback.rollbackId));
 
@@ -162,7 +183,6 @@ export const rollback = async (rollbackId: string) => {
 	if (!result.fullContext) {
 		throw new Error("Rollback context not found");
 	}
-	// Use the full context for rollback
 	await rollbackApplication(
 		application.appName,
 		result.image || "",
@@ -198,24 +218,25 @@ const rollbackApplication = async (
 		};
 		mounts: Mount[];
 		ports: Port[];
-		rollbackRegistry?: Registry;
+		rollbackRegistry?: Registry | null;
 	},
 ) => {
 	if (!fullContext) {
 		throw new Error("Full context is required for rollback");
 	}
 
+	const rollbackRegistry = fullContext.rollbackRegistry ?? undefined;
+
 	// Ensure Docker daemon is authenticated with the rollback registry
 	// before updating the swarm service. The authconfig in CreateServiceOptions
 	// alone is not sufficient — Docker Swarm also relies on the daemon's
 	// cached credentials (~/.docker/config.json) to distribute auth to nodes.
-	if (fullContext.rollbackRegistry) {
-		await dockerLoginForRegistry(fullContext.rollbackRegistry, serverId);
+	if (rollbackRegistry) {
+		await dockerLoginForRegistry(rollbackRegistry, serverId);
 	}
 
 	const docker = await getRemoteDocker(serverId);
 
-	// Use the same configuration as mechanizeDockerContainer
 	const {
 		env,
 		mounts,
@@ -246,7 +267,9 @@ const rollbackApplication = async (
 		UpdateConfig,
 		Networks,
 		Ulimits,
-	} = generateConfigContainer(fullContext as ApplicationNested);
+	} = generateConfigContainer(
+		fullContext as Parameters<typeof generateConfigContainer>[0],
+	);
 
 	const bindsMount = generateBindMounts(mounts);
 	const envVariables = prepareEnvironmentVariables(
@@ -254,18 +277,16 @@ const rollbackApplication = async (
 		fullContext.environment.project.env,
 	);
 
-	// Build the full registry image path if rollbackRegistry is available
-	// e.g., "appName:v5" -> "siumauricio/appName:v5" or "registry.com/prefix/appName:v5"
 	let rollbackImage = image;
-	if (fullContext.rollbackRegistry) {
-		rollbackImage = getRegistryTag(fullContext.rollbackRegistry, image);
+	if (rollbackRegistry) {
+		rollbackImage = getRegistryTag(rollbackRegistry, image);
 	}
 
 	const settings: CreateServiceOptions = {
 		authconfig: {
-			password: fullContext.rollbackRegistry?.password || "",
-			username: fullContext.rollbackRegistry?.username || "",
-			serveraddress: fullContext.rollbackRegistry?.registryUrl || "",
+			password: rollbackRegistry?.password || "",
+			username: rollbackRegistry?.username || "",
+			serveraddress: rollbackRegistry?.registryUrl || "",
 		},
 		Name: appName,
 		TaskTemplate: {

packages/server/src/services/schedule.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import path from "node:path";
 import { TRPCError } from "@trpc/server";
 import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
 import type { z } from "zod";
-import { paths } from "../constants";
+import { IS_CLOUD, paths } from "../constants";
 import { db } from "../db";
 import type {
 	createScheduleSchema,
@@ -11,9 +11,51 @@ import type {
 import { type Schedule, schedules } from "../db/schema/schedule";
 import { encodeBase64 } from "../utils/docker/utils";
 import { execAsync, execAsyncRemote } from "../utils/process/execAsync";
+import { findMemberByUserId } from "./permission";
+import { findServerById } from "./server";
 
 export type ScheduleExtended = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof findScheduleById>>;
 
+// Host-level schedules (server / dokploy-server) run their script as root on the
+// host and must stay restricted to owners/admins, regardless of whether the
+// request is also tied to a service. Attaching an accessible applicationId must
+// not downgrade this to a service-access check.
+export const assertHostScheduleAccess = async (
+	ctx: { user: { id: string }; session: { activeOrganizationId: string } },
+	scheduleType: Schedule["scheduleType"] | null | undefined,
+	serverId: string | null | undefined,
+) => {
+	if (scheduleType !== "server" && scheduleType !== "dokploy-server") return;
+
+	if (scheduleType === "dokploy-server" && IS_CLOUD) {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "FORBIDDEN",
+			message: "Host-level schedules are not available in the cloud version.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	const member = await findMemberByUserId(
+		ctx.user.id,
+		ctx.session.activeOrganizationId,
+	);
+	if (member.role !== "owner" && member.role !== "admin") {
+		throw new TRPCError({
+			code: "FORBIDDEN",
+			message: "Only owners and admins can manage server-level schedules.",
+		});
+	}
+
+	if (scheduleType === "server" && serverId) {
+		const targetServer = await findServerById(serverId);
+		if (targetServer.organizationId !== ctx.session.activeOrganizationId) {
+			throw new TRPCError({
+				code: "UNAUTHORIZED",
+				message: "You don't have access to this server.",
+			});
+		}
+	}
+};
+
 export const createSchedule = async (
 	input: z.infer<typeof createScheduleSchema>,
 ) => {
@@ -85,6 +127,9 @@ export const findScheduleOrganizationId = async (scheduleId: string) => {
 	if (schedule?.server) {
 		return schedule?.server?.organization?.id;
 	}
+	if (schedule?.organizationId) {
+		return schedule.organizationId;
+	}
 	return null;
 };
 

packages/server/src/services/server.ts

@@ -53,6 +53,27 @@ export const findServerById = async (serverId: string) => {
 	return currentServer;
 };
 
+/**
+ * Removes the SSH private key material from a server record before it is sent
+ * to a client. `findServerById` eagerly loads the `sshKey` relation (needed for
+ * server-side SSH operations), but the private key must never leave the server:
+ * no client feature consumes it, and returning it exposed it to any member with
+ * only `server:read`. Server-side callers keep using `findServerById` directly.
+ */
+export const redactServerSshKey = <
+	T extends { sshKey?: { privateKey: string } | null },
+>(
+	serverRecord: T,
+): T => {
+	if (!serverRecord.sshKey) {
+		return serverRecord;
+	}
+	return {
+		...serverRecord,
+		sshKey: { ...serverRecord.sshKey, privateKey: "" },
+	};
+};
+
 export const findServersByUserId = async (userId: string) => {
 	const orgs = await db.query.organization.findMany({
 		where: eq(organization.ownerId, userId),

packages/server/src/services/user.ts

@@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ export const createOrganizationUserWithCredentials = async ({
 			.insert(user)
 			.values({
 				email: normalizedEmail,
-				emailVerified: false,
+				emailVerified: true,
 				updatedAt: now,
 			})
 			.returning({

packages/server/src/services/volume-backups.ts

@@ -84,7 +84,12 @@ export const findVolumeBackupById = async (volumeBackupId: string) => {
 					},
 				},
 			},
-			destination: true,
+			destination: {
+				columns: {
+					accessKey: false,
+					secretAccessKey: false,
+				},
+			},
 		},
 	});
 

packages/server/src/setup/forward-auth-setup.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+import { createHmac } from "node:crypto";
+import type { CreateServiceOptions } from "dockerode";
+import { betterAuthSecret } from "../lib/auth-secret";
+import { getRemoteDocker } from "../utils/servers/remote-docker";
+
+export const FORWARD_AUTH_SERVICE_NAME = "dokploy-forward-auth";
+const FORWARD_AUTH_IMAGE = "quay.io/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy:v7.6.0";
+
+export const FORWARD_AUTH_PORT = 4180;
+
+export interface ForwardAuthOidcConfig {
+	clientId: string;
+	clientSecret: string;
+	issuer: string;
+	scopes?: string[];
+	skipDiscovery?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface SetupForwardAuthOptions {
+	serverId?: string;
+	oidc: ForwardAuthOidcConfig;
+	cookieSecret: string;
+	authDomain: string;
+	baseDomain: string;
+	authDomainHttps?: boolean;
+	emailDomains?: string[];
+}
+
+export const deriveBaseDomain = (authDomain: string): string => {
+	const labels = authDomain.trim().toLowerCase().split(".").filter(Boolean);
+	const base = labels.length > 2 ? labels.slice(1) : labels;
+	return `.${base.join(".")}`;
+};
+
+export const forwardAuthCallbackUrl = (
+	authDomain: string,
+	https: boolean,
+): string => `${https ? "https" : "http"}://${authDomain}/oauth2/callback`;
+
+export const deriveCookieSecret = (salt: string): string => {
+	// oauth2-proxy requires cookie_secret to be exactly 16, 24, or 32 bytes.
+	// Take the first 32 hex chars (= 16 bytes) to satisfy that constraint.
+	return createHmac("sha256", betterAuthSecret)
+		.update(`forward-auth:${salt}`)
+		.digest("hex")
+		.slice(0, 32);
+};
+
+export const buildForwardAuthEnv = (
+	options: SetupForwardAuthOptions,
+): string[] => {
+	const { oidc, cookieSecret, authDomain, baseDomain, authDomainHttps } =
+		options;
+	const scheme = authDomainHttps ? "https" : "http";
+	const emailDomains =
+		options.emailDomains && options.emailDomains.length > 0
+			? options.emailDomains
+			: ["*"];
+
+	const env: string[] = [
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_PROVIDER=oidc",
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_OIDC_ISSUER_URL=${oidc.issuer}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_CLIENT_ID=${oidc.clientId}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_CLIENT_SECRET=${oidc.clientSecret}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_COOKIE_SECRET=${cookieSecret}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_HTTP_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0:${FORWARD_AUTH_PORT}`,
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_REVERSE_PROXY=true",
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_SKIP_PROVIDER_BUTTON=true",
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_SET_XAUTHREQUEST=true",
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_UPSTREAMS=static://202",
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_REDIRECT_URL=${scheme}://${authDomain}/oauth2/callback`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_COOKIE_DOMAINS=${baseDomain}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_WHITELIST_DOMAINS=${baseDomain}`,
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_COOKIE_SECURE=${authDomainHttps ? "true" : "false"}`,
+		"OAUTH2_PROXY_INSECURE_OIDC_ALLOW_UNVERIFIED_EMAIL=true",
+		`OAUTH2_PROXY_EMAIL_DOMAINS=${emailDomains.join(",")}`,
+	];
+
+	const scopes = oidc.scopes?.length
+		? oidc.scopes
+		: ["openid", "email", "profile"];
+	env.push(`OAUTH2_PROXY_SCOPE=${scopes.join(" ")}`);
+
+	if (oidc.skipDiscovery) {
+		env.push("OAUTH2_PROXY_SKIP_OIDC_DISCOVERY=true");
+	}
+
+	return env;
+};
+
+export const setupForwardAuth = async (options: SetupForwardAuthOptions) => {
+	const { serverId } = options;
+	const docker = await getRemoteDocker(serverId);
+
+	const settings: CreateServiceOptions = {
+		Name: FORWARD_AUTH_SERVICE_NAME,
+		TaskTemplate: {
+			ContainerSpec: {
+				Image: FORWARD_AUTH_IMAGE,
+				Env: buildForwardAuthEnv(options),
+			},
+			Networks: [{ Target: "dokploy-network" }],
+			Placement: {
+				Constraints: ["node.role==manager"],
+			},
+		},
+		Mode: {
+			Replicated: {
+				Replicas: 1,
+			},
+		},
+	};
+
+	try {
+		const service = docker.getService(FORWARD_AUTH_SERVICE_NAME);
+		const inspect = await service.inspect();
+		await service.update({
+			version: Number.parseInt(inspect.Version.Index),
+			...settings,
+			TaskTemplate: {
+				...settings.TaskTemplate,
+				ForceUpdate: inspect.Spec.TaskTemplate.ForceUpdate + 1,
+			},
+		});
+		console.log("Forward Auth Updated ✅");
+	} catch (_) {
+		try {
+			await docker.createService(settings);
+			console.log("Forward Auth Started ✅");
+		} catch (error: any) {
+			if (error?.statusCode !== 409) {
+				throw error;
+			}
+			console.log("Forward Auth service already exists, continuing...");
+		}
+	}
+};
+
+export const removeForwardAuth = async (serverId?: string) => {
+	const docker = await getRemoteDocker(serverId);
+	try {
+		const service = docker.getService(FORWARD_AUTH_SERVICE_NAME);
+		await service.remove();
+		console.log("Forward Auth Removed ✅");
+	} catch {}
+};
+
+export const isForwardAuthRunning = async (
+	serverId?: string,
+): Promise<boolean> => {
+	const docker = await getRemoteDocker(serverId);
+	try {
+		await docker.getService(FORWARD_AUTH_SERVICE_NAME).inspect();
+		return true;
+	} catch {
+		return false;
+	}
+};

packages/server/src/setup/redis-setup.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { docker } from "../constants";
 import { pullImage } from "../utils/docker/utils";
 
 export const initializeRedis = async () => {
-	const imageName = "redis:7";
+	const imageName = "redis:8";
 	const containerName = "dokploy-redis";
 
 	const settings: CreateServiceOptions = {

packages/server/src/setup/server-setup.ts

@@ -106,6 +106,21 @@ export const serverSetup = async (
 	}
 };
 
+export const reportDockerVersion = () => `
+if command -v docker >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+	INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION=$(docker version --format '{{.Server.Version}}' 2>/dev/null || true)
+	if [ -z "$INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION" ]; then
+		INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION=$(docker --version 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $3}' | tr -d ',' || true)
+	fi
+	if [ -z "$INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION" ]; then
+		INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION="unknown"
+	fi
+	DOCKER_VERSION_REPORT="$INSTALLED_DOCKER_VERSION (already installed)"
+else
+	DOCKER_VERSION_REPORT="$DOCKER_VERSION (will be installed)"
+fi
+`;
+
 export const defaultCommand = (isBuildServer = false) => {
 	const bashCommand = `
 set -e;
@@ -174,10 +189,11 @@ arch | ubuntu | debian | raspbian | centos | fedora | rhel | ol | rocky | sles |
 	;;
 esac
 
+${reportDockerVersion()}
 echo -e "---------------------------------------------"
 echo "| CPU Architecture  | $SYS_ARCH"
 echo "| Operating System  | $OS_TYPE $OS_VERSION"
-echo "| Docker            | $DOCKER_VERSION"
+echo "| Docker            | $DOCKER_VERSION_REPORT"
 ${isBuildServer ? 'echo "| Server Type       | Build Server"' : ""}
 echo -e "---------------------------------------------\n"
 echo -e "1. Installing required packages (curl, wget, git, jq, openssl). "

packages/server/src/templates/github.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ export interface CompleteTemplate {
 		[key: string]: string;
 	};
 	config: {
+		isolated?: boolean;
 		domains: Array<{
 			serviceName: string;
 			port: number;
@@ -55,25 +56,22 @@ interface TemplateMetadata {
 export async function fetchTemplatesList(
 	baseUrl = "https://templates.dokploy.com",
 ): Promise<TemplateMetadata[]> {
-	try {
-		const response = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/meta.json`);
-		if (!response.ok) {
-			throw new Error(`Failed to fetch templates: ${response.statusText}`);
-		}
-		const templates = (await response.json()) as TemplateMetadata[];
-		return templates.map((template) => ({
-			id: template.id,
-			name: template.name,
-			description: template.description,
-			version: template.version,
-			logo: template.logo,
-			links: template.links,
-			tags: template.tags,
-		}));
-	} catch (error) {
-		console.error("Error fetching templates list:", error);
-		throw error;
+	const response = await fetch(`${baseUrl}/meta.json`, {
+		signal: AbortSignal.timeout(10000),
+	});
+	if (!response.ok) {
+		throw new Error(`Failed to fetch templates: ${response.statusText}`);
 	}
+	const templates = (await response.json()) as TemplateMetadata[];
+	return templates.map((template) => ({
+		id: template.id,
+		name: template.name,
+		description: template.description,
+		version: template.version,
+		logo: template.logo,
+		links: template.links,
+		tags: template.tags,
+	}));
 }
 
 /**
@@ -83,27 +81,26 @@ export async function fetchTemplateFiles(
 	templateId: string,
 	baseUrl = "https://templates.dokploy.com",
 ): Promise<{ config: CompleteTemplate; dockerCompose: string }> {
-	try {
-		// Fetch both files in parallel
-		const [templateYmlResponse, dockerComposeResponse] = await Promise.all([
-			fetch(`${baseUrl}/blueprints/${templateId}/template.toml`),
-			fetch(`${baseUrl}/blueprints/${templateId}/docker-compose.yml`),
-		]);
+	const timeout = AbortSignal.timeout(10000);
+	const [templateYmlResponse, dockerComposeResponse] = await Promise.all([
+		fetch(`${baseUrl}/blueprints/${templateId}/template.toml`, {
+			signal: timeout,
+		}),
+		fetch(`${baseUrl}/blueprints/${templateId}/docker-compose.yml`, {
+			signal: timeout,
+		}),
+	]);
 
-		if (!templateYmlResponse.ok || !dockerComposeResponse.ok) {
-			throw new Error("Template files not found");
-		}
-
-		const [templateYml, dockerCompose] = await Promise.all([
-			templateYmlResponse.text(),
-			dockerComposeResponse.text(),
-		]);
-
-		const config = parse(templateYml) as CompleteTemplate;
-
-		return { config, dockerCompose };
-	} catch (error) {
-		console.error(`Error fetching template ${templateId}:`, error);
-		throw error;
+	if (!templateYmlResponse.ok || !dockerComposeResponse.ok) {
+		throw new Error("Template files not found");
 	}
+
+	const [templateYml, dockerCompose] = await Promise.all([
+		templateYmlResponse.text(),
+		dockerComposeResponse.text(),
+	]);
+
+	const config = parse(templateYml) as CompleteTemplate;
+
+	return { config, dockerCompose };
 }

packages/server/src/templates/index.ts

@@ -38,15 +38,15 @@ export const generateRandomDomain = ({
 	const slugIp = serverIp.replaceAll(".", "-").replaceAll(":", "-");
 
 	// Domain labels have a max length of 63 characters
-	// Reserve space for: hash (6) + separators (1-2) + ip section + dot + traefik.me (10)
-	// Approx: 6 + 2 + (variable ip length) + 11 = ~19-30 chars for other parts
+	// Reserve space for: hash (6) + separators (1-2) + ip section + dot + sslip.io (8)
+	// Approx: 6 + 2 + (variable ip length) + 9 = ~19-30 chars for other parts
 	const maxProjectNameLength = 40;
 	const truncatedProjectName =
 		projectName.length > maxProjectNameLength
 			? projectName.substring(0, maxProjectNameLength)
 			: projectName;
 
-	return `${truncatedProjectName}-${hash}${slugIp === "" ? "" : `-${slugIp}`}.traefik.me`;
+	return `${truncatedProjectName}-${hash}${slugIp === "" ? "" : `-${slugIp}`}.sslip.io`;
 };
 
 export const generateHash = (length = 8): string => {

packages/server/src/templates/processors.ts

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ export interface CompleteTemplate {
 	};
 	variables: Record<string, string>;
 	config: {
+		isolated?: boolean;
 		domains: DomainConfig[];
 		env:
 			| Record<string, string | boolean | number>

packages/server/src/utils/access-log/handler.ts

@@ -32,7 +32,19 @@ export const startLogCleanup = async (
 				await execAsync(
 					`tail -n 1000 ${accessLogPath} > ${accessLogPath}.tmp && mv ${accessLogPath}.tmp ${accessLogPath}`,
 				);
-				await execAsync("docker exec dokploy-traefik kill -USR1 1");
+
+				// Traefik can run as a standalone container ("dokploy-traefik") or a
+				// swarm service task ("dokploy-traefik.1.<task-id>"), so resolve the
+				// running container id dynamically instead of assuming the name.
+				const { stdout: containerId } = await execAsync(
+					'docker ps -q --filter "name=dokploy-traefik" --filter "status=running" | head -n 1',
+				);
+				const traefikContainerId = containerId.trim();
+				if (!traefikContainerId) {
+					console.error("Traefik container not found, skipping log reopen");
+					return;
+				}
+				await execAsync(`docker exec ${traefikContainerId} kill -USR1 1`);
 			} catch (error) {
 				console.error("Error during log cleanup:", error);
 			}

packages/server/src/utils/access-log/utils.ts

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ export function parseRawConfig(
 
 		if (search) {
 			parsedLogs = parsedLogs.filter((log) =>
-				log.RequestPath.toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase()),
+				log.RequestHost.toLowerCase().includes(search.toLowerCase()),
 			);
 		}
 

packages/server/src/utils/ai/select-ai-provider.ts

@@ -74,8 +74,10 @@ export function selectAIProvider(config: { apiUrl: string; apiKey: string }) {
 			});
 		case "ollama":
 			return createOllama({
-				// optional settings, e.g.
 				baseURL: config.apiUrl,
+				headers: config.apiKey
+					? { Authorization: `Bearer ${config.apiKey}` }
+					: undefined,
 			});
 		case "deepinfra":
 			return createDeepInfra({

packages/server/src/utils/backups/compose.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
 import { sendDatabaseBackupNotifications } from "../notifications/database-backup";
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ export const runComposeBackup = async (
 	const environment = await findEnvironmentById(environmentId);
 	const project = await findProjectById(environment.projectId);
 	const { prefix, databaseType, serviceName } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.${databaseType === "mongo" ? "bson" : "sql"}.gz`;
 	const s3AppName = serviceName ? `${appName}_${serviceName}` : appName;
 	const bucketDestination = `${s3AppName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;

packages/server/src/utils/backups/index.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { CLEANUP_CRON_JOB } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
 import { member } from "@dokploy/server/db/schema";
 import type { BackupSchedule } from "@dokploy/server/services/backup";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { getAllServers } from "@dokploy/server/services/server";
 import { getWebServerSettings } from "@dokploy/server/services/web-server-settings";
 import { eq } from "drizzle-orm";
@@ -10,6 +11,7 @@ import { startLogCleanup } from "../access-log/handler";
 import { cleanupAll } from "../docker/utils";
 import { sendDockerCleanupNotifications } from "../notifications/docker-cleanup";
 import { execAsync, execAsyncRemote } from "../process/execAsync";
+import { redactRcloneCredentials } from "./redact";
 import { getS3Credentials, normalizeS3Path, scheduleBackup } from "./utils";
 
 export const initCronJobs = async () => {
@@ -131,9 +133,10 @@ export const keepLatestNBackups = async (
 	if (!backup.keepLatestCount) return;
 
 	try {
-		const rcloneFlags = getS3Credentials(backup.destination);
+		const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
+		const rcloneFlags = getS3Credentials(destination);
 		const appName = getServiceAppName(backup);
-		const backupFilesPath = `:s3:${backup.destination.bucket}/${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(backup.prefix)}`;
+		const backupFilesPath = `:s3:${destination.bucket}/${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(backup.prefix)}`;
 
 		// --include "*.bson.gz" or "*.sql.gz" or "*.zip" ensures nothing else other than the dokploy backup files are touched by rclone
 		const rcloneList = `rclone lsf ${rcloneFlags.join(" ")} --include "*${backup.databaseType === "web-server" ? ".zip" : ".{sql.gz,bson.gz}"}" ${backupFilesPath}`;
@@ -151,6 +154,6 @@ export const keepLatestNBackups = async (
 			await execAsync(rcloneCommand);
 		}
 	} catch (error) {
-		console.error(error);
+		console.error(redactRcloneCredentials(String(error)));
 	}
 };

packages/server/src/utils/backups/libsql.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import type { Libsql } from "@dokploy/server/services/libsql";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ export const runLibsqlBackup = async (
 		description: "Initializing Backup",
 	});
 	const { prefix } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.sql.gz`;
 	const bucketDestination = `${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;
 	try {

packages/server/src/utils/backups/mariadb.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import type { Mariadb } from "@dokploy/server/services/mariadb";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ export const runMariadbBackup = async (
 	const environment = await findEnvironmentById(environmentId);
 	const project = await findProjectById(environment.projectId);
 	const { prefix } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.sql.gz`;
 	const bucketDestination = `${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;
 	const deployment = await createDeploymentBackup({

packages/server/src/utils/backups/mongo.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import type { Mongo } from "@dokploy/server/services/mongo";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ export const runMongoBackup = async (mongo: Mongo, backup: BackupSchedule) => {
 	const environment = await findEnvironmentById(environmentId);
 	const project = await findProjectById(environment.projectId);
 	const { prefix } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.bson.gz`;
 	const bucketDestination = `${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;
 	const deployment = await createDeploymentBackup({

packages/server/src/utils/backups/mysql.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import type { MySql } from "@dokploy/server/services/mysql";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ export const runMySqlBackup = async (mysql: MySql, backup: BackupSchedule) => {
 	const environment = await findEnvironmentById(environmentId);
 	const project = await findProjectById(environment.projectId);
 	const { prefix } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.sql.gz`;
 	const bucketDestination = `${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;
 	const deployment = await createDeploymentBackup({

packages/server/src/utils/backups/postgres.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
 	updateDeploymentStatus,
 } from "@dokploy/server/services/deployment";
+import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { findEnvironmentById } from "@dokploy/server/services/environment";
 import type { Postgres } from "@dokploy/server/services/postgres";
 import { findProjectById } from "@dokploy/server/services/project";
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ export const runPostgresBackup = async (
 		description: "Initializing Backup",
 	});
 	const { prefix } = backup;
-	const destination = backup.destination;
+	const destination = await findDestinationById(backup.destinationId);
 	const backupFileName = `${getBackupTimestamp()}.sql.gz`;
 	const bucketDestination = `${appName}/${normalizeS3Path(prefix)}${backupFileName}`;
 	try {

packages/server/src/utils/backups/redact.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/**
+ * Redacts S3 credentials from rclone command strings.
+ *
+ * Used to prevent credential leakage in structured logs and error output.
+ * Matches the flag format produced by `getS3Credentials()`:
+ *   --s3-access-key-id="VALUE"  and  --s3-secret-access-key="VALUE"
+ */
+export const redactRcloneCredentials = (command: string): string => {
+	return command
+		.replace(/(--s3-access-key-id=)"[^"]*"/g, '$1"[REDACTED]"')
+		.replace(/(--s3-secret-access-key=)"[^"]*"/g, '$1"[REDACTED]"');
+};

packages/server/src/utils/backups/utils.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { logger } from "@dokploy/server/lib/logger";
 import type { BackupSchedule } from "@dokploy/server/services/backup";
 import type { Destination } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { scheduledJobs, scheduleJob } from "node-schedule";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import { keepLatestNBackups } from ".";
 import { runComposeBackup } from "./compose";
 import { runLibsqlBackup } from "./libsql";
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ import { runMariadbBackup } from "./mariadb";
 import { runMongoBackup } from "./mongo";
 import { runMySqlBackup } from "./mysql";
 import { runPostgresBackup } from "./postgres";
+import { redactRcloneCredentials } from "./redact";
 import { runWebServerBackup } from "./web-server";
 
 export const scheduleBackup = (backup: BackupSchedule) => {
@@ -70,16 +72,16 @@ export const getS3Credentials = (destination: Destination) => {
 	const { accessKey, secretAccessKey, region, endpoint, provider } =
 		destination;
 	const rcloneFlags = [
-		`--s3-access-key-id="${accessKey}"`,
-		`--s3-secret-access-key="${secretAccessKey}"`,
-		`--s3-region="${region}"`,
-		`--s3-endpoint="${endpoint}"`,
+		`--s3-access-key-id=${quote([accessKey])}`,
+		`--s3-secret-access-key=${quote([secretAccessKey])}`,
+		`--s3-region=${quote([region])}`,
+		`--s3-endpoint=${quote([endpoint])}`,
 		"--s3-no-check-bucket",
 		"--s3-force-path-style",
 	];
 
 	if (provider) {
-		rcloneFlags.unshift(`--s3-provider="${provider}"`);
+		rcloneFlags.unshift(`--s3-provider=${quote([provider])}`);
 	}
 
 	if (destination.additionalFlags?.length) {
@@ -89,11 +91,16 @@ export const getS3Credentials = (destination: Destination) => {
 	return rcloneFlags;
 };
 
+// User-controlled values (database name, user, password) are passed to the
+// container as environment variables via `docker exec -e VAR=<escaped>` and
+// referenced as "$VAR" inside the inner shell, so they never appear in the
+// inner command text. The -e value is escaped for the outer shell with
+// shell-quote; the inner script is single-quoted and reads the env vars.
 export const getPostgresBackupCommand = (
 	database: string,
 	databaseUser: string,
 ) => {
-	return `docker exec -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c "set -o pipefail; pg_dump -Fc --no-acl --no-owner -h localhost -U ${databaseUser} --no-password '${database}' | gzip"`;
+	return `docker exec -e DB_NAME=${quote([database])} -e DB_USER=${quote([databaseUser])} -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c 'set -o pipefail; pg_dump -Fc --no-acl --no-owner -h localhost -U "$DB_USER" --no-password "$DB_NAME" | gzip'`;
 };
 
 export const getMariadbBackupCommand = (
@@ -101,14 +108,14 @@ export const getMariadbBackupCommand = (
 	databaseUser: string,
 	databasePassword: string,
 ) => {
-	return `docker exec -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c "set -o pipefail; mariadb-dump --user='${databaseUser}' --password='${databasePassword}' --single-transaction --quick --databases ${database} | gzip"`;
+	return `docker exec -e DB_NAME=${quote([database])} -e DB_USER=${quote([databaseUser])} -e DB_PASS=${quote([databasePassword])} -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c 'set -o pipefail; mariadb-dump --user="$DB_USER" --password="$DB_PASS" --single-transaction --quick --databases "$DB_NAME" | gzip'`;
 };
 
 export const getMysqlBackupCommand = (
 	database: string,
 	databasePassword: string,
 ) => {
-	return `docker exec -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c "set -o pipefail; mysqldump --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -u 'root' --password='${databasePassword}' --single-transaction --no-tablespaces --quick '${database}' | gzip"`;
+	return `docker exec -e DB_NAME=${quote([database])} -e DB_PASS=${quote([databasePassword])} -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c 'set -o pipefail; mysqldump --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -u root --password="$DB_PASS" --single-transaction --no-tablespaces --quick "$DB_NAME" | gzip'`;
 };
 
 export const getMongoBackupCommand = (
@@ -116,11 +123,11 @@ export const getMongoBackupCommand = (
 	databaseUser: string,
 	databasePassword: string,
 ) => {
-	return `docker exec -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c "set -o pipefail; mongodump -d '${database}' -u '${databaseUser}' -p '${databasePassword}' --archive --authenticationDatabase admin --gzip"`;
+	return `docker exec -e DB_NAME=${quote([database])} -e DB_USER=${quote([databaseUser])} -e DB_PASS=${quote([databasePassword])} -i $CONTAINER_ID bash -c 'set -o pipefail; mongodump -d "$DB_NAME" -u "$DB_USER" -p "$DB_PASS" --archive --authenticationDatabase admin --gzip'`;
 };
 
 export const getLibsqlBackupCommand = (database: string) => {
-	return `docker exec -i $CONTAINER_ID sh -c "tar cf - -C /var/lib/sqld ${database} | gzip"`;
+	return `docker exec -e DB_NAME=${quote([database])} -i $CONTAINER_ID sh -c 'tar cf - -C /var/lib/sqld "$DB_NAME" | gzip'`;
 };
 
 export const getServiceContainerCommand = (appName: string) => {
@@ -262,7 +269,7 @@ export const getBackupCommand = (
 		{
 			containerSearch,
 			backupCommand,
-			rcloneCommand,
+			rcloneCommand: redactRcloneCredentials(rcloneCommand),
 			logPath,
 		},
 		`Executing backup command: ${backup.databaseType} ${backup.backupType}`,

packages/server/src/utils/backups/web-server.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
 import { createWriteStream } from "node:fs";
-import { mkdtemp, rm, stat } from "node:fs/promises";
+import { mkdtemp, rm, stat, writeFile } from "node:fs/promises";
 import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
 import { join } from "node:path";
 import { IS_CLOUD, paths } from "@dokploy/server/constants";
+import {
+	ENCRYPTION_KEY_BACKUP_FILE,
+	exportEncryptionKeys,
+} from "@dokploy/server/lib/encryption";
 import type { BackupSchedule } from "@dokploy/server/services/backup";
 import {
 	createDeploymentBackup,
@@ -11,6 +15,7 @@ import {
 import { findDestinationById } from "@dokploy/server/services/destination";
 import { sendDokployBackupNotifications } from "../notifications/dokploy-backup";
 import { execAsync } from "../process/execAsync";
+import { redactRcloneCredentials } from "./redact";
 import { getBackupTimestamp, getS3Credentials, normalizeS3Path } from "./utils";
 
 function formatBytes(bytes?: number) {
@@ -18,7 +23,7 @@ function formatBytes(bytes?: number) {
 	if (bytes === 0) return "0 B";
 	const sizes = ["B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB"];
 	const i = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(1024));
-	const value = bytes / Math.pow(1024, i);
+	const value = bytes / 1024 ** i;
 	return `${value.toFixed(2)} ${sizes[i]} (${bytes} bytes)`;
 }
 
@@ -77,11 +82,22 @@ export const runWebServerBackup = async (backup: BackupSchedule) => {
 			await execAsync(cleanupCommand);
 
 			await execAsync(
-				`rsync -a --ignore-errors --no-specials --no-devices --exclude='volume-backups/' ${BASE_PATH}/ ${tempDir}/filesystem/`,
+				`rsync -a --ignore-errors --no-specials --no-devices --exclude='volume-backups/' --exclude='${ENCRYPTION_KEY_BACKUP_FILE}' ${BASE_PATH}/ ${tempDir}/filesystem/`,
 			);
 
 			writeStream.write("Copied filesystem to temp directory\n");
 
+			if (backup.includeEncryptionKey) {
+				// Restoring the filesystem places this file at BASE_PATH, where
+				// the encryption keyring picks it up as a decryption fallback.
+				await writeFile(
+					join(tempDir, "filesystem", ENCRYPTION_KEY_BACKUP_FILE),
+					exportEncryptionKeys(),
+					{ mode: 0o600 },
+				);
+				writeStream.write("Included encryption key in backup\n");
+			}
+
 			await execAsync(
 				// Zip all .sql files since we created more than one
 				`cd ${tempDir} && zip -r ${backupFileName} *.sql filesystem/ > /dev/null 2>&1`,
@@ -113,20 +129,23 @@ export const runWebServerBackup = async (backup: BackupSchedule) => {
 			try {
 				await rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
 			} catch (cleanupError) {
-				console.error("Cleanup error:", cleanupError);
+				console.error(
+					"Cleanup error:",
+					redactRcloneCredentials(String(cleanupError)),
+				);
 			}
 		}
 	} catch (error) {
-		console.error("Backup error:", error);
-		writeStream.write("Backup error❌\n");
-		writeStream.write(
-			error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Unknown error\n",
+		const safeErrorMessage = redactRcloneCredentials(
+			error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
 		);
+		console.error("Backup error:", redactRcloneCredentials(String(error)));
+		writeStream.write("Backup error❌\n");
+		writeStream.write(`${safeErrorMessage}\n`);
 		writeStream.end();
 		await sendDokployBackupNotifications({
 			type: "error",
-			// @ts-ignore
-			errorMessage: error?.message || "Error message not provided",
+			errorMessage: safeErrorMessage || "Error message not provided",
 			backupSize: formatBytes(computedBackupSize),
 		});
 		await updateDeploymentStatus(deployment.deploymentId, "error");

packages/server/src/utils/builders/compose.ts

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ Compose Type: ${composeType} ✅`;
 		cd "${projectPath}";
 
 		${compose.isolatedDeployment ? `docker network inspect ${compose.appName} >/dev/null 2>&1 || docker network create ${compose.composeType === "stack" ? "--driver overlay" : ""} --attachable ${compose.appName}` : ""}
-		env -i PATH="$PATH" ${exportEnvCommand} docker ${command.split(" ").join(" ")} 2>&1 || { echo "Error: ❌ Docker command failed"; exit 1; }
+		env -i PATH="$PATH" HOME="$HOME" ${exportEnvCommand} docker ${command.split(" ").join(" ")} 2>&1 || { echo "Error: ❌ Docker command failed"; exit 1; }
 		${compose.isolatedDeployment ? `docker network connect ${compose.appName} $(docker ps --filter "name=dokploy-traefik" -q) >/dev/null 2>&1` : ""}
 
 		echo "Docker Compose Deployed: ✅";
@@ -67,9 +67,20 @@ Compose Type: ${composeType} ✅`;
 	return bashCommand;
 };
 
+// Shell control characters that must never appear in a user-provided compose
+// command: they would let it break out of the `docker ${command}` invocation
+// into arbitrary host commands. A normal docker compose CLI line never needs them.
+const UNSAFE_COMPOSE_COMMAND = /[;&|`$(){}<>\n\\]/;
+
 const sanitizeCommand = (command: string) => {
 	const sanitizedCommand = command.trim();
 
+	if (UNSAFE_COMPOSE_COMMAND.test(sanitizedCommand)) {
+		throw new Error(
+			"Invalid characters in compose command: shell control characters are not allowed",
+		);
+	}
+
 	const parts = sanitizedCommand.split(/\s+/);
 
 	const restCommand = parts.map((arg) => arg.replace(/^"(.*)"$/, "$1"));
@@ -88,9 +99,9 @@ export const createCommand = (compose: ComposeNested) => {
 	let command = "";
 
 	if (composeType === "docker-compose") {
-		command = `compose -p ${appName} -f ${path} up -d --build --remove-orphans`;
+		command = `compose -p ${quote([appName])} -f ${quote([path])} up -d --build --remove-orphans`;
 	} else if (composeType === "stack") {
-		command = `stack deploy -c ${path} ${appName} --prune --with-registry-auth`;
+		command = `stack deploy -c ${quote([path])} ${quote([appName])} --prune --with-registry-auth`;
 	}
 
 	return command;
@@ -124,8 +135,8 @@ export const getCreateEnvFileCommand = (compose: ComposeNested) => {
 
 	const encodedContent = encodeBase64(envFileContent);
 	return `
-touch ${envFilePath};
-echo "${encodedContent}" | base64 -d > "${envFilePath}";
+touch ${quote([envFilePath])};
+echo "${encodedContent}" | base64 -d > ${quote([envFilePath])};
 	`;
 };
 

packages/server/src/utils/builders/docker-file.ts

@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@ export const getDockerCommand = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 		}
 
 		command += `
-echo "Building ${appName}" ;
-cd ${dockerContextPath} || {
-  echo "❌ The path ${dockerContextPath} does not exist" ;
+echo ${quote([`Building ${appName}`])} ;
+cd ${quote([dockerContextPath])} || {
+  echo ${quote([`❌ The path ${dockerContextPath} does not exist`])} ;
   exit 1;
 }
 

packages/server/src/utils/builders/index.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { findRegistryByIdWithCredentials } from "@dokploy/server/services/registry";
 import type { InferResultType } from "@dokploy/server/types/with";
 import type { CreateServiceOptions } from "dockerode";
 import { getRegistryTag, uploadImageRemoteCommand } from "../cluster/upload";
@@ -28,9 +29,9 @@ export type ApplicationNested = InferResultType<
 		security: true;
 		redirects: true;
 		ports: true;
-		registry: true;
-		buildRegistry: true;
-		rollbackRegistry: true;
+		registry: { columns: { password: false } };
+		buildRegistry: { columns: { password: false } };
+		rollbackRegistry: { columns: { password: false } };
 		deployments: true;
 		environment: { with: { project: true } };
 	}
@@ -121,8 +122,8 @@ export const mechanizeDockerContainer = async (
 		application.environment.env,
 	);
 
-	const image = getImageName(application);
-	const authConfig = getAuthConfig(application);
+	const image = await getImageName(application);
+	const authConfig = await getAuthConfig(application);
 	const docker = await getRemoteDocker(application.serverId);
 
 	const settings: CreateServiceOptions = {
@@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ export const mechanizeDockerContainer = async (
 	}
 };
 
-const getImageName = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
+const getImageName = async (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 	const { appName, sourceType, dockerImage, registry, buildRegistry } =
 		application;
 	const imageName = `${appName}:latest`;
@@ -199,18 +200,18 @@ const getImageName = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 	}
 
 	if (registry) {
-		const registryTag = getRegistryTag(registry, imageName);
-		return registryTag;
+		const r = await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(registry.registryId);
+		return getRegistryTag(r, imageName);
 	}
 	if (buildRegistry) {
-		const registryTag = getRegistryTag(buildRegistry, imageName);
-		return registryTag;
+		const r = await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(buildRegistry.registryId);
+		return getRegistryTag(r, imageName);
 	}
 
 	return imageName;
 };
 
-export const getAuthConfig = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
+export const getAuthConfig = async (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 	const {
 		registry,
 		buildRegistry,
@@ -222,23 +223,21 @@ export const getAuthConfig = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 
 	if (sourceType === "docker") {
 		if (username && password) {
-			return {
-				password,
-				username,
-				serveraddress: registryUrl || "",
-			};
+			return { password, username, serveraddress: registryUrl || "" };
 		}
 	} else if (registry) {
+		const r = await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(registry.registryId);
 		return {
-			password: registry.password,
-			username: registry.username,
-			serveraddress: registry.registryUrl,
+			password: r.password,
+			username: r.username,
+			serveraddress: r.registryUrl,
 		};
 	} else if (buildRegistry) {
+		const r = await findRegistryByIdWithCredentials(buildRegistry.registryId);
 		return {
-			password: buildRegistry.password,
-			username: buildRegistry.username,
-			serveraddress: buildRegistry.registryUrl,
+			password: r.password,
+			username: r.username,
+			serveraddress: r.registryUrl,
 		};
 	}
 

packages/server/src/utils/builders/nixpacks.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import path from "node:path";
 import { getStaticCommand } from "@dokploy/server/utils/builders/static";
 import { nanoid } from "nanoid";
+import { quote } from "shell-quote";
 import { prepareEnvironmentVariablesForShell } from "../docker/utils";
 import { getBuildAppDirectory } from "../filesystem/directory";
 import type { ApplicationNested } from ".";
@@ -52,10 +53,10 @@ export const getNixpacksCommand = (application: ApplicationNested) => {
 
 		bashCommand += `
 	docker create --name ${buildContainerId} ${appName}
-	mkdir -p ${localPath}
-	docker cp ${buildContainerId}:/app/${publishDirectory}${isDirectory ? "/." : ""} ${path.join(buildAppDirectory, publishDirectory)} || {
+	mkdir -p ${quote([localPath])}
+	docker cp ${quote([`${buildContainerId}:/app/${publishDirectory}${isDirectory ? "/." : ""}`])} ${quote([localPath])} || {
 		docker rm ${buildContainerId}
-		echo "❌ Copying ${publishDirectory} to ${path.join(buildAppDirectory, publishDirectory)} failed" ;
+		echo ${quote([`❌ Copying ${publishDirectory} to ${localPath} failed`])} ;
 		exit 1;
 	}
 	docker rm ${buildContainerId}